scholarly journals On the extremal solutions of semilinear elliptic problems

2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lamia Ben Chaabane

We investigate here the properties of extremal solutions for semilinear elliptic equation−Δu=λf(u)posed on a bounded smooth domain ofℝnwith Dirichlet boundary condition and withfexploding at a finite positive valuea.

2002 ◽  
Vol 04 (03) ◽  
pp. 547-558 ◽  
Author(s):  
DONG YE ◽  
FENG ZHOU

We investigate here the boundedness of extremal solutions for some semilinear elliptic equation -Δu=λf(u) posed on a bounded smooth domain of ℝN with Dirichlet boundary condition. Some sufficient conditions for f are established to ensure the regularity of extremal solutions when N ≤ 9, which cover all well-known cases.


2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandro Trombetta

AbstractWe prove symmetry and monotonicity properties for positive solutions of the singular semilinear elliptic equationin bounded smooth domains with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions. The well-known moving plane method is applied.


2006 ◽  
Vol 17 (03) ◽  
pp. 331-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUNYAN YANG

Let Ω be a bounded smooth domain in ℝ2, and λ1(Ω) the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian with Dirichlet boundary condition in Ω. Then Adimurthi and Druet show that for any 0 ≤ α < λ1(Ω)[Formula: see text] We prove in this paper that there exist extremal functions for the above inequality. In other words, we show that [Formula: see text] is attained for any 0 ≤ α < λ1(Ω).


2022 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Makkia Dammak ◽  
Majdi El Ghord ◽  
Saber Ali Kharrati

Abstract: In this note, we deal with the Helmholtz equation −∆u+cu = λf(u) with Dirichlet boundary condition in a smooth bounded domain Ω of R n , n > 1. The nonlinearity is superlinear that is limt−→∞ f(t) t = ∞ and f is a positive, convexe and C 2 function defined on [0,∞). We establish existence of regular solutions for λ small enough and the bifurcation phenomena. We prove the existence of critical value λ ∗ such that the problem does not have solution for λ > λ∗ even in the weak sense. We also prove the existence of a type of stable solutions u ∗ called extremal solutions. We prove that for f(t) = e t , Ω = B1 and n ≤ 9, u ∗ is regular.


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-104
Author(s):  
M. Ouanan ◽  
A. Touzani

We study the existence of nontrivial solutions for the problemΔu=u, in a bounded smooth domainΩ⊂ℝℕ, with a semilinear boundary condition given by∂u/∂ν=λu−W(x)g(u), on the boundary of the domain, whereWis a potential changing sign,ghas a superlinear growth condition, and the parameterλ∈]0,λ1];λ1is the first eigenvalue of the Steklov problem. The proofs are based on the variational and min-max methods.


Author(s):  
Timothy J. Healey ◽  
Hansjörg Kielhöfer ◽  
Charles A. Stuart

We consider the nonlinear eigenvalue problem posed by a parameter-dependent semilinear second-order elliptic equation on a bounded domain with the Dirichlet boundary condition. The coefficients of the elliptic operator are bounded measurable functions and the boundary of the domain is only required to be regular in the sense of Wiener. The main results establish the existence of an unbounded branch of positive weak solutions.


2008 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qianqiao Guo ◽  
Pengcheng Niu ◽  
Jingbo Dou

We consider the semilinear elliptic problem with critical Hardy-Sobolev exponents and Dirichlet boundary condition. By using variational methods we obtain the existence and multiplicity of nontrivial solutions and improve the former results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (04) ◽  
pp. 1350048
Author(s):  
Shuangjie Peng ◽  
Yanfang Peng

We study the following singular elliptic equation [Formula: see text] with Dirichlet boundary condition, which is related to the well-known Caffarelli–Kohn–Nirenberg inequalities. By virtue of variational method and Nehari manifold, we obtain least energy sign-changing solutions in some ranges of the parameters μ and λ. In particular, our result generalizes the existence results of sign-changing solutions to lower dimensions 5 and 6.


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