A Theory for the Separation of Liquid Mixtures by Laser Radiation

A theory for the separation of liquid mixtures under the action of electromagnetic waves is developed. The theory considers physical specifications that take place during the separation. It is shown that at certain extreme value of the radiation intensity the maximum of mixture separation could be observed. This extreme value depends on the parameters of falling waves and medium studied. The effect of the liquid convection on the mixture separation is investigated. It is established that convection reduces the separation. Thus, laminar flow is much more preferable for the mixture separation than turbulent one.