scholarly journals Symmetry and concentration behavior of ground state in axially symmetric domains

2004 ◽  
Vol 2004 (12) ◽  
pp. 1019-1030
Author(s):  
Tsung-Fang Wu

We letΩ(r)be the axially symmetric bounded domains which satisfy some suitable conditions, then the ground-state solutions of the semilinear elliptic equation inΩ(r)are nonaxially symmetric and concentrative on one side. Furthermore, we prove the necessary and sufficient condition for the symmetry of ground-state solutions.

2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (7) ◽  
pp. 733-756 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Volpert ◽  
V. Volpert

The paper is devoted to general elliptic problems in the Douglis-Nirenberg sense. We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition of normal solvability in the case of unbounded domains. Along with the ellipticity condition, proper ellipticity and Lopatinsky condition that determine normal solvability of elliptic problems in bounded domains, one more condition formulated in terms of limiting problems should be imposed in the case of unbounded domains.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Maria Zeltser

In 2002 Bennett et al. started the investigation to which extent sequence spaces are determined by the sequences of 0s and 1s that they contain. In this relation they defined three types of Hahn properties for sequence spaces: the Hahn property, separable Hahn property, and matrix Hahn property. In general all these three properties are pairwise distinct. If a sequence spaceEis solid and(0,1ℕ∩E)β=Eβ=ℓ1then the two last properties coincide. We will show that even on these additional assumptions the separable Hahn property and the Hahn property still do not coincide. However if we assumeEto be the bounded summability domain of a regular Riesz matrixRpor a regular nonnegative Hausdorff matrixHp, then this assumption alone guarantees thatEhas the Hahn property. For any (infinite) matrixAthe Hahn property of its bounded summability domain is related to the strongly nonatomic property of the densitydAdefined byA. We will find a simple necessary and sufficient condition for the densitydAdefined by the generalized Riesz matrixRp,mto be strongly nonatomic. This condition appears also to be sufficient for the bounded summability domain ofRp,mto have the Hahn property.


2003 ◽  
Vol 2003 (67) ◽  
pp. 4217-4227
Author(s):  
Chaochun Qu ◽  
Ping Wang

We consider the uniqueness of the inverse problem for a semilinear elliptic differential equation with Dirichlet condition. The necessary and sufficient condition of unique solution is obtained. We improved the results obtained by Isakov and Sylvester (1994) for the same problem.


2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 257-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark H. Taylor ◽  
F. Todd DeZoort ◽  
Edward Munn ◽  
Martha Wetterhall Thomas

This paper introduces an auditor reliability framework that repositions the role of auditor independence in the accounting profession. The framework is motivated in part by widespread confusion about independence and the auditing profession's continuing problems with managing independence and inspiring public confidence. We use philosophical, theoretical, and professional arguments to argue that the public interest will be best served by reprioritizing professional and ethical objectives to establish reliability in fact and appearance as the cornerstone of the profession, rather than relationship-based independence in fact and appearance. This revised framework requires three foundation elements to control subjectivity in auditors' judgments and decisions: independence, integrity, and expertise. Each element is a necessary but not sufficient condition for maximizing objectivity. Objectivity, in turn, is a necessary and sufficient condition for achieving and maintaining reliability in fact and appearance.


Author(s):  
Thomas Sinclair

The Kantian account of political authority holds that the state is a necessary and sufficient condition of our freedom. We cannot be free outside the state, Kantians argue, because any attempt to have the “acquired rights” necessary for our freedom implicates us in objectionable relations of dependence on private judgment. Only in the state can this problem be overcome. But it is not clear how mere institutions could make the necessary difference, and contemporary Kantians have not offered compelling explanations. A detailed analysis is presented of the problems Kantians identify with the state of nature and the objections they face in claiming that the state overcomes them. A response is sketched on behalf of Kantians. The key idea is that under state institutions, a person can make claims of acquired right without presupposing that she is by nature exceptional in her capacity to bind others.


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