scholarly journals Identification of the NKG2D Haplotypes Associated with Natural Cytotoxic Activity of Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes and Cancer Immunosurveillance

2006 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 563-570 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomonori Hayashi ◽  
Kazue Imai ◽  
Yukari Morishita ◽  
Ikue Hayashi ◽  
Yoichiro Kusunoki ◽  
...  
1990 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yukio Saitoh ◽  
Takehiko Fujisawa ◽  
Toshitaka Ogawa ◽  
Norikazu Urabe ◽  
Yutaka Yamaguchi ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Donnerstag ◽  
R.P. Baum ◽  
J.B. Oltrogge ◽  
A. Hertel ◽  
G. Hör

In the follow-up of ovarian cancer patients, rising levels of the tumor-associated antigen CA 125 are an indication for immunoscintigraphy. Human anti-mouse antibodies (HAMA) are frequently found after immunoscintigraphy with murine MAb directed against CA 125. Since we observed that patients developing high HAMA-levels in serum remained free of tumor or had stable disease, we examined the cytotoxic activity of peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) by a fluorescence-based assay. Our results demonstrate that PBLs of patients with high anti-idiotypic antibodies show an increased cytotoxic activity (by a factor of 4) compared to those of patients with low HAMA levels. The clinical course of the patients after the first injection of murine monoclonal antibody was observed over a period of 1 to 3 years. Improvement or deterioration of patients ‘ clinical condition corresponded with the results obtained by functional analysis. Further investigations concerning the course of cytotoxic activity in HAMA-positive patients will have to clarify HAMA's role in the immune response.


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