A new species of Eunice Cuvier, 1817 (Polychaeta: Eunicidae) from the slope of the Desventuradas Islands and seamounts of the Nazca Ridge, southeastern Pacific Ocean

Zootaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4860 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-226
Author(s):  
OSCAR FELIPE DÍAZ-DÍAZ ◽  
NICOLÁS ROZBACZYLO ◽  
JAVIER SELLANES ◽  
JAN M. TAPIA-GUERRA

A new species of Eunicidae, Eunice decolorhami sp. n., from the southeastern Pacific Ocean, is described. The species was collected at the slope of the Desventuradas Islands (San Félix and San Ambrosio) and in three nearby seamounts of the Nazca Ridge, in dead coral rubble bottoms from 180 to 340 m depth and inhabiting inside parchment-like branched tubes. Eunice decolorhami sp. n. can be distinguished from other species of the genus, mainly by the coloration pattern of the subacicular hooded hooks along the body segments, the beginning of the subacicular hooded hooks, the beginning of the branchiae, the maximum number of branchial filaments, and the maxillary formula. A key for the seven Eunice species recorded off the coast of Chile and Peru, including the new species described herein, is provided. 

ZooKeys ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 885 ◽  
pp. 27-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
José L. Ruiz ◽  
Alexandre François ◽  
Mario García-París

A new species of blister beetle (Coleoptera, Meloidae, Mylabrini), Croscherichia armass Ruiz, François & García-París, sp. nov., is described from the arid steppes of eastern Morocco (Missour, Boulemane Province). The new species presents traits shared with both Croscherichia and desert species of the genus Ammabris, making it morphologically singular. Conspicuous external similarities (coloration pattern, shape of the mandibles, setation) between C. armasssp. nov. and Ammabris allow the two to be easily confused. However, C. armasssp. nov. can be readily distinguished from all other Croscherichia species by the following traits: reddish-orange legs with dark tarsi; relatively short black antennae with the proximal-most three to four antennomeres of each antenna having a reddish-brown coloration; dense and silvery body setation that lies over most of the body integument; straight and pointed outer mandible margins that protrude from the labrum; a mesosternum with an angulate anterior margin; a short, subcylindrical, and weakly spatulate external metatibial spur that is truncated obliquely at the apex. Croscherichia armasssp. nov. is only known from three localities in the arid Hammada steppes, which are located within the Quaternary alluvial plains of the Muluya river valley. Live specimens of C. armasssp. nov. were found in flight and actively feeding on Atriplex halimus (Chenopodiaceae) flowers at the end of summer (mid-September). The phenology of C. armasssp. nov. is exceptional as no other Mylabrini species known from eastern areas of Morocco are active in late summer.


Zootaxa ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 3134 (1) ◽  
pp. 53 ◽  
Author(s):  
DAVID W. GREENFIELD ◽  
SUSAN L. JEWETT

A new species of goby, Eviota rubriceps, most similar to E. nigrispina, is described from Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, and the Philippine Islands. Both species have the lower two thirds of the body dark in preserved specimens, belong to the cephalic sensory-pore pattern group 2 of Lachner and Karnella (1980), have an 8/7 dorsal/anal formula, and unbranched pectoral-fin rays. Eviota rubriceps differs from E. nigrispina in live and preserved coloration and in caudal-peduncle depth. The descriptions of E. mikiae and E. raja are expanded based on additional materials.


ZooKeys ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 923 ◽  
pp. 15-32
Author(s):  
Qing-Hua Chen ◽  
Wen-Jian Chen ◽  
Xiao-Zhuang Zheng ◽  
Zhao-Liang Guo

A faunistic and ecological survey was conducted to document the diversity of freshwater atyid shrimps of Dawanshan Island. Two species of Caridina that occur on this island were documented and discussed. One of these, Caridina tetrazonasp. nov. is described and illustrated as new to science. It can be easily distinguished from its congeners based on a combination of characters, which includes a short rostrum, the shape of the endopod of the male first pleopod, the segmental ratios of antennular peduncle and third maxilliped, the slender scaphocerite, and the absence of a median projection on the posterior margin. Live individuals of the new species display a unique coloration pattern with four dark blue transverse bands on the body, and can be easily recognized in the field. So far, despite considerable surveying efforts made on neighboring islands, this species has only been found from a small stream on Dawanshan Island, which suggests that it may have a very limited range, probably endemic to Dawanshan Island. Molecular characteristics of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) demonstrate that this species shows sufficient interspecific divergence from its congeners, including C. serrata Stimpson, 1860, which was found in four streams on Dawanshan Island, and has been previously reported on the neighboring islands of Hong Kong, Dong’ao, Wailingding, and Guishan.


Zootaxa ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
LILIAN CASATTI ◽  
NING LABBISH CHAO

A new species of Neotropical freshwater sciaenid, Pachyurus stewarti, is described from the Río Napo basin, Ecuador. The new species is readily distinguishable from its congeners by having a unique coloration pattern of about twelve brownish vertical oval blotches and bars on the lateral surface of the body from the opercle to the caudal peduncle, and a longitudinal stripe which starts below the soft dorsal-fin base and extends along the mid-line of the caudal peduncle to the base of the caudal fin.


Zootaxa ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 1317 (1) ◽  
pp. 21 ◽  
Author(s):  
CRISTIAN SIMÓN ABDALA ◽  
JUAN MANUEL DÍAZ GÓMEZ

We provide the description for a new species from Catamarca province, Argentina that belongs to the Liolaemus darwinii group. The new species was previously considered as a population of L. ornatus, but it can be distinguished from that species mainly because of differences on coloration pattern, and its geographic distribution, which is disjunct from the populations of L. ornatus. The new species is characterized for having males with a dorsal background coloration of light brown to ferrous red, the head darker than the rest of the body, paravertebral markings rounded and never in contact, dorsolateral strips lightly marked, small dark brown spots on the throat, and a belly that is white or light red.


Zootaxa ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 1856 (1) ◽  
pp. 33 ◽  
Author(s):  
CARMEN G. MONTAÑA ◽  
HERNÁN LÓPEZ-FERNÁNDEZ ◽  
DONALD C. TAPHORN

We describe a new species of the genus Crenicichla Heckel, 1840, from the Ventuari River, a tributary of the Orinoco River in southern Venezuela. Crenicichla zebrina is distinguished from all other species in the genus by its unique coloration pattern, including the combination of a large, dark, vertically oriented, more or less oval-shaped humeral spot, and thin, dark bars, separated by narrow, vertical, yellowish bars extending between the dorsal and anal fin base on the caudal half of the body. Crenicichla zebrina is included in the putative C. acutirostris group (9 species) and represents the only species in the group known to date from the Orinoco basin.


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