Play Outcomes and Satisfaction with Toys and Technology of Young Children with Special Needs

2005 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ellen M. Hamm ◽  
Susan G. Mistrett ◽  
Amy Goetz Ruffino

This study examined parental preference of play outcomes and selection of toys and assistive technology used in meeting the identified outcomes for children, birth to 3, with developmental delays. Additionally, parent satisfaction related to how well selected materials assisted their child in meeting play outcomes was measured. Participants included families receiving assistive technology services to support play as part of an Early Intervention Program. Parents most often stated an interest in increasing play options as a play outcome for their child. Additionally, parents most often chose low-tech, off-the-shelf toys that encouraged functional play to help their child meet identified play outcomes, although no difference in satisfaction levels by type of toy was noted. Conclusions point to a need for interventionists and parents to encourage a variety of play through a variety of toys for children with special needs.

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 94-96
Author(s):  
G. Monic Leka ◽  
P. Swarna Kumari

A child’s earliest years are important for the simple, but sufficient reason that they come first in a dynamic process of human development. These earliest days are filled with new stimulations and novel experiences that drive his or her cognitive, social, and physical growth. The first 3 years of life are a critical time for brain development, especially if a child is delayed or restricted in development. Early identification leads to early intervention. Intervention or lack thereof, at this stage, therefore, can significantly enhance or impair the quality of life in later years. Early intervention program is intended for infants and toddlers who have a developmental delay or disability below the age of five. Early intervention focuses on the basic developmental skills that typically develop during the first three to five years of life through a variety of therapeutic and support services which will be tailored to meet the child’s individual needs. The parents/caregivers are the major contributors and performers in the Early Intervention Program. Involvement of other team members, include medical people, therapists, child development educators, social workers, and others, will depend on what the child needs. Early intervention supports the families who often experience frustration, stress, disappointment, and helplessness and helps to build a nurturing and supportive environment for the entire family. Early intervention implies for the well-being of the family and the development of the children with special needs.


Gamification ◽  
2015 ◽  
pp. 1097-1112
Author(s):  
Fiona S. Baker

The importance of play for all infants and toddlers should not be underestimated. However, owing to barriers and tensions in Assistive Technology (AT) in early intervention, opportunities are often limited for infants and toddlers with special needs to play, and where early intervention exists, it is slow to develop with AT. This chapter first discusses the importance of play and then draws attention to some issues and tensions that limit play and AT in early intervention for infants and toddlers with special needs. It then discusses how crucial it is to explore the potential of play for infants and toddlers with disabilities and gives research and practice-based suggestions to enact the spirit of the law: the Individuals with Disabilities Act (IDEA): Part C – Early Intervention program for infants and toddlers using AT. It concludes with some thoughts for the future of AT through research, early intervention play-based practices, and on-going education and development of early intervention providers and parents of infants and toddlers with special needs.


Author(s):  
Fiona S. Baker

The importance of play for all infants and toddlers should not be underestimated. However, owing to barriers and tensions in Assistive Technology (AT) in early intervention, opportunities are often limited for infants and toddlers with special needs to play, and where early intervention exists, it is slow to develop with AT. This chapter first discusses the importance of play and then draws attention to some issues and tensions that limit play and AT in early intervention for infants and toddlers with special needs. It then discusses how crucial it is to explore the potential of play for infants and toddlers with disabilities and gives research and practice-based suggestions to enact the spirit of the law: the Individuals with Disabilities Act (IDEA): Part C – Early Intervention program for infants and toddlers using AT. It concludes with some thoughts for the future of AT through research, early intervention play-based practices, and on-going education and development of early intervention providers and parents of infants and toddlers with special needs.


1986 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 153-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philippa H. Campbell ◽  
Barbara Stewart

Posture and movement abilities are typically measured by assessments of achievements of motor milestone skills. Performance of a skill within appropriate chronological age limits is one dimension of posture and movement. Qualitative dimensions, including postural tone and the pattern of coordinated movement used in performance, are equally important with young children. This article describes a programmatic approach for measuring qualitative dimensions and performance of functional movement. Features of the approach include: (a) selection of intervention targets, (b) baseline assessment, (c) intervention sequences, (d) measurement, and (e) interpretation and decision making. Data that were collected, using this approach, with infants and young children enrolled in an early intervention program are presented to illustrate measurement and interpretation.


2012 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
James A. Lenker ◽  
Laura L. Shoemaker ◽  
Marcus J. Fuhrer ◽  
Jeffrey W. Jutai ◽  
Louise Demers ◽  
...  

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