A rare case of spontaneous bladder rupture in bladder extrophy

1996 ◽  
Vol 63 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. 63-64
Author(s):  
G. Marino ◽  
R. Cevoli ◽  
E. Pugno ◽  
V. Cocimano

The authors report a rare case of spontaneous bladder rupture in a 13-year-old girl who underwent functional closure for bladder extrophy. Although bladder rupture can happen in operations for bladder augmentation, it is very rare in the above cases. The pathogenesis of this complication due to anatomical and functional factors is analysed, emphasising the need for careful long-term urologic follow-up.

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-51
Author(s):  
Deepa Das Achath ◽  
Abhishek Sanjay Ghule ◽  
Preeti Kanchan-Talreja ◽  
Sunanda Bhatnagar

ABSTRACT Fibroosseous lesions of the jaws, including juvenile ossifying fibroma (JOF), pose diagnostic and therapeutic difficulties due to their clinical, radiological, and histological variability. There are two histological varieties of it, one as psammomatoid type and second as trebacular type; here, we present a trebacular type, which is a rare variety. After the clinical examination, radiological and histological analysis, it was diagnosed as juvenile trebacular ossifying fibroma. Although JOF is an uncommon clinical entity, its aggressive local behavior and high recurrence rate means that it is important to make an early diagnosis, apply the appropriate treatment, and, especially, follow-up the patient over the long term. How to cite this article Ghule AS, Achath DD, Kanchan- Talreja P, Bhatnagar S. Juvenile Aggressive Trabecular Ossifying Fibroma of Mandible: A Rare Case Report. J Contemp Dent 2016;6(1):45-51.


2004 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 450-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyoung Ah Lim ◽  
June Huh ◽  
Tae-Gook Jun

We report a rare case of an isolated critical tricuspid regurgitation due to rupture of a papillary muscle. This patient presented with a cyanosis immediately after birth. Despite mechanical ventilation and medical management to decrease the pulmonary vascular resistance, the low cardiac output persisted, along with the cyanosis. Repair of the tricuspid valve was performed, using an artificial tendinous cord, on the 4th day of life. The short-term result of the surgery is satisfactory, but the patient requires long-term follow-up.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 43.e1-43.e6 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.T. Casey ◽  
K.H. Chan ◽  
Y. Hasegawa ◽  
T. Large ◽  
B. Judge ◽  
...  

Urology ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 84 (3) ◽  
pp. 697-701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Zhang ◽  
Yong Yang ◽  
Zhi-jin Wu ◽  
Ning Zhang ◽  
Chao-hua Zhang ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dario Buccheri ◽  
Calogera Pisano ◽  
Davide Piraino ◽  
Bernardo Cortese ◽  
Paola Rosa Chirco ◽  
...  

<p>Coronary artery fistulas are rare anatomic abnormalities of the coronary arteries present in 0.002% of the general population and represent 14% of all anomalies of coronary arteries. Their clinical relevance focuses mainly on the mechanism of "coronary steal phenomenon”, causing myocardial functional ischemia even in the absence of stenosis, hence common symptoms are angina or dyspnea. Small size fistulas are mostly asymptomatic and have excellent prognosis if managed medically with regular follow-up consisting also in echocardiography every 2-5 years. Big-sized and symptomatic fistulas, on the contrary, should undergo invasive closure, either with a transcatheter approach or with surgical ligation, whose results are equivalent at long-term follow-up. However, in some cases, symptoms may not correspond with size. Larger fistulas may be asymptomatic and very small fistulas may cause symptoms like angina in our patient. Here, we are presenting an emblematic and very rare case with a complete literature review. Particularly, very didactic angiography images and then during surgery are shown. </p>


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-135
Author(s):  
Tumay Ipekci ◽  
Yigit Akin ◽  
Burak Hoscan ◽  
Ahmet Tunckiran

Testicular neoplasm usually occur in men aged between 15 and 35. These are solid organ tumours and also should be operated when there is a suspicious clinical findings. Testis tumours are levelled after histopathology evaluation. The medical, surgical and follow-up strategies of well know testis tumours, such as seminomas, non-seminom germ cell tumours, have been established. In case of testis tumours rare entities may occur as rhabdomyosarcoma.We here presented a rare case of   alveolar subtype of rhabdomyosarcoma in testis with long term follow-up.


2019 ◽  
pp. 112067211988558
Author(s):  
Aditi Mehta Grewal ◽  
Manpreet Singh ◽  
Deepti Yadav ◽  
Manpreet Kaur ◽  
Jyoti Singh ◽  
...  

Purpose: To analyze the anatomical and functional ophthalmic parameters after the surgical removal of various intraorbital foreign bodies. Methods: A retrospective analysis of medical records was performed featuring detailed history, ophthalmic examination, orbital computed tomographic scans, treatment details, and outcomes. The analyzed anatomical factors included extraocular movements, the position of the eyeball (proptosis, dystopia, and enophthalmos), and fullness of orbital sulci. The functional assessment was based on visual acuity, pupillary reactions, and diplopia. The outcomes were defined as complete, partial, and failure after a minimum follow-up of 1 year. Results: Of 32 patients, the organic and inorganic intraorbital foreign bodies were surgically removed from 18 (56.25%) and 14 (43.75%) orbits, respectively. At presentation, anatomically the extraocular movement restriction, proptosis/dystopia/enophthalmos, and orbital sulcus fullness were noted in 26 (81.25%), 24 (75%), and 15 (46.88%), respectively. Functionally, diminished visual acuity, diplopia, and pupil abnormalities were seen in 27 (84.38%), 14 (43.75%), and 8 (25%), respectively. After intraorbital foreign body removal at a mean follow-up of 14 months, the improvement of anatomical factors (same sequence) were observed in 8 (30.77%), 20 (83.33%), and 12 (80%), respectively. In functional factors (same sequence), the improvement was noted in none (0%), 13 (92.86%), and 5 (62.5%), respectively. Hence, the majority of patients (n = 20, 62.5%) achieved partial success, while 8 (25%) had complete success. Four (12.5%) had treatment failure despite similar management protocols. Conclusion: The anatomical outcomes are better than the functional outcomes after surgical removal of the intraorbital foreign bodies. The visual acuity does not improve considerably after the surgical removal of intraorbital foreign bodies. Overall, the wooden intraorbital foreign bodies have poorer anatomical and functional prognosis.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
Daniel Cabezalí Barbancho ◽  
Felix Guerrero Ramos ◽  
Francisco López Vázquez ◽  
Adolfo Aransay Bramtot ◽  
Andrés Gómez Fraile

Spontaneous bladder perforation is an uncommon event in childhood. It is usually associated with bladder augmentation. We are presenting a case of bladder rupture in an infant with neurogenic bladder without prior bladder surgery. Three days after lipomyelomeningocele excision the patient showed signs and symptoms of acute abdomen. The ultrasound exploration revealed significant amount of intraperitoneal free fluid and therefore a laparoscopic exploration was performed. A posterior bladder rupture was diagnosed and repaired laparoscopically. Currently, being 3 years old, she keeps successfully dry with clean intermittent catheterization. Neurogenic bladder voiding function can change at any time of its evolution and lead to complications. Early diagnosis of spontaneous bladder rupture is of paramount importance, so it is essential to think about it in the differential diagnosis of acute abdomen.


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