Feline Dental Implants: Long-Term Follow-up of Two Cases

2017 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 268-278
Author(s):  
Rocco E. Mele ◽  
Anthony Caiafa ◽  
Gregori M. Kurtzman

Dental implants have become an option for replacement of lost canine teeth in cats. Although cats appear to manage well after a canine extraction, complications such as lip entrapment can occur after maxillary canine tooth extraction. Even cats with a complicated crown fracture of the maxillary canine tooth that have had root canal therapy can develop lip entrapment. This can lead to painful lip ulcers and potential need for further dental treatment. Canine tooth replacement with a dental implant and prosthodontic crown is, in the authors’ experience, a predictable option that can be offered to clients who would like to replace a lost canine tooth. This report will discuss 2 long-term cases of maxillary canines replaced by dental implants/crowns.

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 1180-1191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna E Nutt ◽  
Thomas Anderson ◽  
Margherita Gracis ◽  
Ivan Doran ◽  
Chris Warren-Smith ◽  
...  

Case series summary This report summarises and reviews the published cases of open-mouth jaw locking in cats and describes three further cases. Case 1 was a 5-year-old, 5.3 kg male neutered domestic shorthair cat. CT identified changes consistent with temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysplasia with osseous degenerative changes, and the cat subsequently underwent bilateral partial zygomectomy with bilateral partial coronoidectomy. Case 2 was a 10-year-old, 6.0 kg male neutered Exotic Shorthair. Aside from a fracture of the left maxillary canine tooth crown and absence of the left maxillary fourth premolar tooth, no abnormalities were found on CT scan. The cat also underwent bilateral partial zygomectomy with bilateral partial coronoidectomy. The third case was a 1-year-old, 4.0 kg male neutered Persian cat. Changes on CT were consistent with bilateral TMJ dysplasia, and the cat underwent staged bilateral partial zygomectomy with bilateral partial coronoidectomy. There was no recurrence of open-mouth jaw locking in any of the cases on long-term follow-up. Relevance and novel information Open-mouth jaw locking has been reported in cats of a wide range of ages, from 1–10 years. Cats with all skull types (brachycephalic, mesaticephalic and dolichocephalic) may be affected, but brachycephalic breeds seem to be over-represented. A CT scan with the jaw locked in place is recommended for diagnosis and surgical planning purposes; two of the cases reported here document the first cases of TMJ dysplasia in cats to be definitively diagnosed using CT. Trauma and symphyseal or TMJ laxity may also predispose to development of the condition. Partial coronoidectomy and partial zygomatic arch resection performed alone or in combination are generally successful at preventing recurrence. Bilateral partial zygomectomy with bilateral partial coronoidectomy has not previously been reported as a surgical treatment, and is recommended when open-mouth jaw locking occurs bilaterally.


2005 ◽  
Vol 34 (7) ◽  
pp. 715-721 ◽  
Author(s):  
F.-J. Kramer ◽  
C. Baethge ◽  
G. Swennen ◽  
B. Bremer ◽  
R. Schwestka-Polly ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Niu ◽  
Qing-ling Li ◽  
Yong-gang Tang ◽  
Jing-jing Lv ◽  
Li-song Lin ◽  
...  

Abstract Background To assess the efficacy of modified surgery in the preservation of tooth pulp affected by jaw cyst. Methods Fifty-four impacted teeth in 16 cases of jaw cyst treated by our department were selected between September 2015 and October 2016. We observed the pulps' activity in the involved teeth and the efficacy of surgery. Results Out of 54 impacted teeth in 16 patients, after 12-24 months’ follow-up,45 affected teeth recovered well, whereas nine teeth showed adverse symptoms such as redness and swelling in the apical area, fistula, and pain. These symptoms resolved after postoperative root canal therapy. Chewing function was restored well. The bone cavity gradually reduced and finally disappeared, and bone density returned to normal after long-term follow-up. ConclusionPreservation of the involved tooth pulp for the treatment of jaw cyst by performing an improved operation method was effective.


2012 ◽  
Vol 142 (5) ◽  
pp. 690-697 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milton Meri Benitez Farret ◽  
Marcel Marchiori Farret ◽  
Alessandro Marchiori Farret ◽  
Henrique Hollweg

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Yosra Mabrouk ◽  
Sinda Ammar ◽  
Amel Labidi ◽  
Lamia Mansour ◽  
Sonia Ghoul

Cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD) is a rare inherited skeletal syndrome. There is no consensus regarding the dental treatment strategy. Objectives. To report a rare case of cleidocranial dysplasia and to summarize the current clinical and dental features and prosthetic treatment of similar CCD patients reported in the literature. Results. A 17-year-old girl was diagnosed with CCD. She had a short stature with the ability to bring the shoulders under the chest. All remaining teeth were deciduous except the four first molars were permanent. The maxilla was hypoplastic with a relative prognathism of the mandible. The cone-beam computed tomography examination showed a distorted and incomplete root formation of the permanent teeth. She was treated with both, complete and partial, removable overdentures. PubMed was used for the literature research using the following keys words “Cleidocranial Dysplasia”[Mesh], “Prosthodontics”[Mesh], “Dental Care”[Mesh], “cleidocranial dysostosis,” and “dental treatment.” The retention of deciduous teeth was described in the majority of cases. All the patients had supernumerary teeth. The most used treatments were dental prosthetics and orthodontics. The fixed prosthetic implant was the most used type of prosthetic treatment. Among the 15 cases who specified the type of prosthetic treatment, seven patients received removable dentures. Prosthetics was indicated especially for aged patients. Conclusion. Removable prostheses are a good solution that rapidly restores esthetics and functions. The use of implants for these patients needs to be validated by a long-term follow-up.


2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 164-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharon Compton ◽  
Danielle Clark ◽  
Stephanie Chan ◽  
Iris Kuc ◽  
Berhanu Wubie ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 128-146
Author(s):  
V.G. Galonsky ◽  
N.V. Tarasova ◽  
V.N. Chernov ◽  
M.Yu. Makarchuk ◽  
A.V. Gradoboev

AbstractThe article presents results of a concise analysis of domestic and foreign literature addressing the problem of determining of distinctive diagnostic features in patients with Clouston syndrome as an orphan disease rarely encountered in clinical practice of dentistry. A clinical case of effective orthopaedic rehabilitation of a 10-years-old patient with Clouston syndrome and congenital edentulism using minimally invasive orthopaedic dentistry measures: removable dentures application using shape memory materials is presented. Technological peculiarities and advantages of the chosen approach to treatment are described. Photographic documents of orthopaedic dental treatment results including long-term results within the follow-up period of 10 years are presented providing strong evidence of effective aesthetic, functional and social rehabilitation of the patient. Detailed analytical conclusion is drawn according to the study results.


Dental Update ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 46 (10) ◽  
pp. 978-985
Author(s):  
Alex Daly ◽  
Giles McCracken

Where suitable, dental implants are praised as a method of providing fixed solutions with good longevity, and providing greatly improved retention for removable prostheses, resulting in increased levels of patient satisfaction and quality of life. However, with increasing evidence of long-term follow-up, there is a growing recognition of the susceptibility of dental implants to peri-implant diseases; peri-mucositis and peri-implantitis. This paper discusses the features of peri-implant disease and important aspects of assessment criteria. CPD/Clinical Relevance: This paper highlights the importance of supportive maintenance care for patients with dental implants, as well as the features and assessment of peri-implant disease.


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