Effects of an Art-Based Curriculum on Clinical Trials Attitudes and Breast Cancer Prevention Knowledge

2006 ◽  
Vol 33 (5) ◽  
pp. 664-676 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia M. Herman ◽  
Linda K. Larkey

Although Latinos now comprise the largest minority in the U.S. population, they continue to be seriously underrepresented in clinical trials. A nonrandomized controlled study of an innovative community-developed clinical trial and breast cancer education program targeting Latinas tested whether use of an art-based curriculum could increase willingness to enroll in six clinical trial scenarios and increase breast health and clinical trial knowledge. The art-based curriculum resulted in a larger increase in stated willingness to enroll across all clinical trial scenarios, and the difference was statistically significant ( p < .05) in three. Breast health and clinical trials knowledge increased similarly and significantly for both groups. The results of this study show promise for the use of a community-developed art-based curriculum in the Latina population to increase willingness to enroll in clinical trials.

2018 ◽  
Vol 163 (2) ◽  
pp. 90-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
William G. Cumberland ◽  
Barbara A. Berman ◽  
Philip Zazove ◽  
Georgia Robins Sadler ◽  
Angela Jo ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-113 ◽  
Author(s):  
John R. Scheel ◽  
Yamile Molina ◽  
Donald L. Patrick ◽  
Benjamin O. Anderson ◽  
Gertrude Nakigudde ◽  
...  

Purpose Among a community sample of Ugandan women, we provide information about breast cancer downstaging practices (breast self-examination, clinical breast examination [CBE]) and breast health messaging preferences across sociodemographic, health care access, and prior breast cancer exposure factors. Methods Convenience-based sampling was conducted to recruit Ugandan women age 25 years and older to assess breast cancer downstaging practices as well as breast health messaging preferences to present early for a CBE in the theoretical scenario of self-detection of a palpable lump (breast health messaging preferences). Results The 401 Ugandan women who participated in this survey were mostly poor with less than a primary school education. Of these women, 27% had engaged in breast self-examination, and 15% had undergone a CBE. Greater breast cancer downstaging practices were associated with an urban location, higher education, having a health center as a regular source of care, and receiving breast cancer education ( P < .05). Women indicated a greater breast health messaging preference from their provider (66%). This preference was associated with a rural location, having a health center as a regular source of care, and receiving breast cancer education ( P < .05). Conclusion Most Ugandan women do not participate in breast cancer downstaging practices despite receipt of breast cancer education. However, such education increases downstaging practices and preference for messaging from their providers. Therefore, efforts to downstage breast cancer in Uganda should simultaneously raise awareness in providers and support improved education efforts in the community.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement 2) ◽  
pp. 126s-126s
Author(s):  
Y. Shwe Yee Soe ◽  
Z.N. Win ◽  
T. Aung ◽  
T. Win ◽  
Y.Y. Htun

Background and context: Pun Hlaing Siloam Hospital (PHSH), the only Joint Commission International (JCI) accredited hospital in Myanmar, is committed to provide comprehensive breast health services through “You Can Breast Health Club” in accordance with its vision; international quality, reach, scale and compassion. A free of charge membership-based club led by a dedicated medical oncology team that includes health care personnel, family members of breast cancer patients and healthy women of all walks of life. Aim: To promote awareness and take action on breast health and breast cancer so as to empower women to commit to lifelong breast health. Strategy/Tactics: The club executed its strategy through three pillars: 1) hospital-based comprehensive breast cancer care services, 2) community-based breast cancer education programs and 3) partnership with local and international organizations. The theme is “You can prevent the preventable; you can check for early detection; you can survive with effective treatment” with an aim to encourage women to play an active role in their own health. Program/Policy process: As part of a comprehensive approach to breast health, “one stop” hospital-based program provides breast health education on basic breast health and breast cancer facts, teaching breast self-exam, personal risk assessment and advise on risk reduction and to make healthy life choices. Interdisciplinary breast clinic provides clinical breast exam, state-of-the art breast imaging, diagnostic evaluation, referral for surgical and treatment options and patient family education. A training-of-trainers workshop on breast health was conducted for the hospital staff to facilitate program participants in turn to educate other club members and women in the local community. The club was launched in October Breast Cancer Awareness Month campaign held in October 2017 at PHSH. As a strategic partnership supported Shwe Yaung Hnin Si Cancer Foundation to host the World Cancer Day 2018 Community Cancer Awareness campaign held in Yangon. Outcomes: The number of club members increased to (282) within five months. Among the members, (204) women are from the community including family members of breast cancer patients, office staff, industry workers, and housewives reflecting the various socioeconomic status. The outcome was encouraging given that 60% of members are below the age of 40. What was learned: Community outreach breast cancer education programs combined with access to hospital-based services at affordable prices enhanced interest in club membership. The hospital-based strategy readily provides healthy women the facilities for early diagnosis and prompt access to quality care without any delays. Partnership with other advocacy groups accelerated the club process.


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