scholarly journals VACTERL (vertebral anomalies, anal atresia or imperforate anus, cardiac anomalies, tracheoesophageal fistula, renal and limb defect) spectrum presenting with portal hypertension: a case report

2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dilli Raj Bhurtel ◽  
Ignatius Losa
2019 ◽  
Vol 98 (8) ◽  
pp. 326-327 ◽  

Introduction: The umbilical vein can become recanalised due to portal hypertension in patients with liver cirrhosis but the condition is rarely clinically significant. Although bleeding from this enlarged vein is a known complication, the finding of thrombophlebitis has not been previously described. Case report: We report the case of a 62-year-old male with a history of liver cirrhosis due to alcoholic liver disease presenting to hospital with epigastric pain. A CT scan of the patient’s abdomen revealed a thrombus with surrounding inflammatory changes in a recanalised umbilical vein. The patient was managed conservatively and was discharged home the following day. Conclusion: Thrombophlebitis of a recanalised umbilical vein is a rare cause of abdominal pain in patients with liver cirrhosis.


Kanzo ◽  
1979 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 517-519
Author(s):  
Yasuo KUROYANAGI ◽  
Takayoshi FUKUTA

1992 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
CAROLINE C. CHOW ◽  
EDUARD V. KOTLYAROV ◽  
GEORGE T. FANTRY ◽  
LISA S. PICHNEY

2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joana Pauleta ◽  
Maria Antonieta Melo ◽  
Luís Mendes Graça

Introduction. Although congenital longitudinal fibular deficiency is one of the most common long bone deficiencies, there are few published cases of its prenatal diagnosis.Case report. A right longitudinal deficiency of the fibula associated with tibial shortening, foot equinovalgus, and absence of the fourth and fifth foot rays diagnosed at 22 weeks gestation is described. Sequential ultrasonographic surveillance was performed without obstetric complications. The anomaly was confirmed after birth, and conservative orthopaedic management was decided.Conclusion. Though rarely seen, postaxial longitudinal limb defect may be detected by ultrasound. The correct approach can only be decided after birth, when the functional impact of the anomaly can be fully evaluated.


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