scholarly journals Safety of ultrasound-guided central venous access in critically ill patients with uncorrected coagulopathy

Critical Care ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 17 (S2) ◽  
Author(s):  
G Reusz ◽  
C Langer ◽  
G Egervari ◽  
P Sarkany ◽  
A Csomos
2015 ◽  
Vol 156 (27) ◽  
pp. 1085-1090
Author(s):  
Géza Reusz ◽  
Csilla Langer ◽  
Tibor Hevessy ◽  
Ákos Csomós

Introduction: Correction of coagulopathy prior to central venous catheterization is a standard practice. Before ultrasound-guided procedures, routine correction of coagulopathy is controversial as mechanical complications are rare. Aim: To evaluate the safety of ultrasound-guided central venous access in critically ill patients with coagulopathy. Method: In this retrospective study the authors included all ultrasound-guided central venous catheterizations performed in their Intensive Care Unit between February 2011 and January 2013. They defined coagulopathy as INR or APTT ratio above 1.5, platelet count below 100 G/l, and anticoagulation or clopidogrel therapy. Data obtained from ultrasound register and patient records were used. Results: 310 ultrasound-guided central venous catheterizations were performed. Coagulopathy was observed in 134 cases (43.2%) and corrected in 10 cases prior to catheterization. There were no bleeding complications (complication rate in uncorrected coagulopathy: 0%, 95% confidence interval: 0-3.0%). Conclusions: Coagulopathy is common in critically ill patients, but its routine correction prior to ultrasound-guided central venous catheterization seems unnecessary. Orv. Hetil., 2015, 156(27), 1085–1090.


2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (7) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Delphine Le Chevallier

Placing a central venous jugular catheter is a valuable technique. The method used is the modified Seldinger technique (over the wire), which is also used to place chest drains. While intravenous catheterisation of a peripheral vein is common practice in veterinary medicine, critically ill patients may require central venous access if peripheral access is not possible. This is also useful when large volumes of fluid are required, for example for administration of irritant drugs or for parenteral nutrition, or for regular blood sampling.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 248-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gavin Denton ◽  
Lindsay Green ◽  
Marion Palmer ◽  
Anita Jones ◽  
Sarah Quinton ◽  
...  

Advanced critical care practitioners are a new and growing component of the critical care multidisciplinary team in the United Kingdom. This audit considers the safety profile of advanced critical care practitioners in the provision of central venous catheterisation and transfer of ventilated critical care patients without direct supervision and supervised drug assisted intubation of critically ill patients. The audit showed that advanced critical care practitioners can perform central venous cannulation, transfer of critically ill ventilated patients and intubation with parity to published UK literature.


2015 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 705-707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory A. Schmidt ◽  
Julien Maizel ◽  
Michel Slama

2006 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Curt Froehlich ◽  
Jana Stockwell ◽  
Mark Rigby

2020 ◽  
pp. 112972982094017
Author(s):  
Giovanni Barone ◽  
Mauro Pittiruti ◽  
Gina Ancora ◽  
Giovanni Vento ◽  
Francesca Tota ◽  
...  

Objective: Central venous access in critically ill newborns can be challenging. Ultrasound-guided brachio-cephalic vein catheterization is a relatively new procedure, recently introduced in several neonatal intensive care units. The aim of this study is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of such a technique in preterm babies. Design: Retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data on ultrasound-guided central venous catheter insertion in preterm neonates. Setting: Neonatal intensive care unit. Patients: Critically ill preterm neonates with weight below 1500 g requiring a central access. Interventions: Ultrasound-guided brachio-cephalic vein catheterization. Main Results: Thirty centrally inserted catheters were placed in 30 neonates. The success rate of the procedure was 100%. No case of accidental arterial or pleural puncture was registered during the study period. Conclusion: The brachio-cephalic vein can be safely catheterized in preterm newborns requiring intensive care after appropriate training.


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