scholarly journals Global strong solution to the 2D inhomogeneous incompressible magnetohydrodynamic fluids with density-dependent viscosity and vacuum

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Menglong Su
Keyword(s):  
Strong Solution ◽  
Blow Up ◽  
Strong Solutions ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Density Dependent ◽  
Global Strong Solution ◽  
Mhd System ◽  
Initial Boundary Value ◽  
Dependent Viscosity

AbstractIn this paper, we investigate an initial boundary value problem for two-dimensional inhomogeneous incompressible MHD system with density-dependent viscosity. First, we establish a blow-up criterion for strong solutions with vacuum. Precisely, the strong solution exists globally if $\|\nabla \mu (\rho )\|_{L^{\infty }(0, T; L^{p})}$ ∥ ∇ μ ( ρ ) ∥ L ∞ ( 0 , T ; L p ) is bounded. Second, we prove the strong solution exists globally (in time) only if $\|\nabla \mu (\rho _{0})\|_{L^{p}}$ ∥ ∇ μ ( ρ 0 ) ∥ L p is suitably small, even the presence of vacuum is permitted.

scholarly journals Global Strong Solution to the Density-Dependent 2-D Liquid Crystal Flows

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Zhou ◽  
Jishan Fan ◽  
Gen Nakamura
Keyword(s):  
Strong Solution ◽  
Initial Density ◽  
Regularity Criterion ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Density Dependent ◽  
Global Strong Solution ◽  
Dependent Flow ◽  
Density Dependent Flow ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

The initial-boundary value problem for the density-dependent flow of nematic crystals is studied in a 2-D bounded smooth domain. For the initial density away from vacuum, the existence and uniqueness is proved for the global strong solution with the large initial velocityu0and small∇d0. We also give a regularity criterion∇d∈Lp(0,T;Lq(Ω))  (2/q)+(2/p)=1, 2<q≤∞of the problem with the Dirichlet boundary conditionu=0,d=d0on∂Ω.

scholarly journals On vanishing limits of the shear viscosity and Hall coefficients for the planar compressible Hall-MHD system

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xia Ye ◽  
Zejia Wang
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Layer ◽  
Shear Viscosity ◽  
Strong Solutions ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Mhd Equations ◽  
Layer Function ◽  
Mhd System ◽  
Initial Boundary Value ◽  
Hall Mhd

This paper deals with an initial-boundary value problem of the planar compressible Hall-magnetohydrodynamic (for short, Hall-MHD) equations. For the fixed shear viscosity and Hall coefficients, it is shown that the strong solutions of Hall-MHD equations and corresponding MHD equations are global. As both the shear viscosity and the Hall coefficients tend to zero, the convergence rate for the solutions from Hall-MHD equations to MHD equations is given. The thickness of boundary layer is discussed by spatially weighted estimation and the characteristic of boundary layer is described by constructing a boundary layer function.

Global well-posedness and decay estimates of strong solutions to the nonhomogeneous Boussinesq equations for magnetohydrodynamics convection

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-25
Author(s):  
Xin Zhong
Keyword(s):  
Initial Data ◽  
Strong Solutions ◽  
Boussinesq Equations ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Well Posedness ◽  
Decay Estimates ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Global Strong Solution ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

We deal with an initial boundary value problem of nonhomogeneous Boussinesq equations for magnetohydrodynamics convection in two-dimensional domains. We prove that there is a unique global strong solution. Moreover, we show that the temperature converges exponentially to zero in H1 as time goes to infinity. In particular, the initial data can be arbitrarily large and vacuum is allowed. Our analysis relies on energy method and a lemma of Desjardins (Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 137:135–158, 1997).

scholarly journals Global Existence of the Cylindrically Symmetric Strong Solution to Compressible Navier-Stokes Equations

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Jian Liu ◽  
Ruxu Lian
Keyword(s):  
Strong Solution ◽  
Stokes Equations ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Navier Stokes ◽  
Navier Stokes Equations ◽  
Cylindrically Symmetric ◽  
Initial Boundary Value ◽  
Dependent Viscosity

This paper is concerned with the initial boundary value problem for the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosity. The cylindrically symmetric strong solution is shown to exist globally in time and tend to the equilibrium state exponentially as time grows up.

Estimates of blow-up time for a non-local problem modelling an Ohmic heating process

2002 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 337-351 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. I. KAVALLARIS ◽  
C. V. NIKOLOPOULOS ◽  
D. E. TZANETIS
Keyword(s):  
Blow Up ◽  
Ohmic Heating ◽  
Numerical Estimate ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Stationary Solutions ◽  
Upper And Lower Bounds ◽  
Heating Process ◽  
Non Local ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

We consider an initial boundary value problem for the non-local equation, ut = uxx+λf(u)/(∫1-1f (u)dx)2, with Robin boundary conditions. It is known that there exists a critical value of the parameter λ, say λ*, such that for λ > λ* there is no stationary solution and the solution u(x, t) blows up globally in finite time t*, while for λ < λ* there exist stationary solutions. We find, for decreasing f and for λ > λ*, upper and lower bounds for t*, by using comparison methods. For f(u) = e−u, we give an asymptotic estimate: t* ∼ tu(λ−λ*)−1/2 for 0 < (λ−λ*) [Lt ] 1, where tu is a constant. A numerical estimate is obtained using a Crank-Nicolson scheme.

scholarly journals Strong Solutions of the Incompressible Navier–Stokes–Voigt Model

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Evgenii S. Baranovskii
Keyword(s):  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Strong Solutions ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Navier Stokes ◽  
Evolutionary Equation ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Special Basis ◽  
External Forces ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

This paper deals with an initial-boundary value problem for the Navier–Stokes–Voigt equations describing unsteady flows of an incompressible non-Newtonian fluid. We give the strong formulation of this problem as a nonlinear evolutionary equation in Sobolev spaces. Using the Faedo–Galerkin method with a special basis of eigenfunctions of the Stokes operator, we construct a global-in-time strong solution, which is unique in both two-dimensional and three-dimensional domains. We also study the long-time asymptotic behavior of the velocity field under the assumption that the external forces field is conservative.

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