scholarly journals Existence and localization of positive solutions for a fractional boundary value problem at resonance

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Samia Kouachi ◽  
Assia Guezane-Lakoud ◽  
Fateh Ellagoune
2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 578-584 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johnny Henderson ◽  
Nickolai Kosmatov

In this paper we consider the Neumann boundary value problem at resonance −u''(t) = f t, u(t) , 0 < t < 1, u' (0) = u' (1) = 0. We assume that the nonlinear term satisfies the inequality f(t, z) + α2z + β(t) ≥ 0, t ∈ [0, 1], z ≥ 0, where β : [0, 1] → R + , and α ≠ 0. The problem is transformed into a non-resonant positone problem and positive solutions are obtained by means of a Guo–Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Hongjie Liu ◽  
Xiao Fu ◽  
Liangping Qi

We are concerned with the following nonlinear three-point fractional boundary value problem:D0+αut+λatft,ut=0,0<t<1,u0=0, andu1=βuη, where1<α≤2,0<β<1,0<η<1,D0+αis the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative,at>0is continuous for0≤t≤1, andf≥0is continuous on0,1×0,∞. By using Krasnoesel'skii's fixed-point theorem and the corresponding Green function, we obtain some results for the existence of positive solutions. At the end of this paper, we give an example to illustrate our main results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
O. F. Imaga ◽  
S. A. Iyase

AbstractIn this work, we consider the solvability of a fractional-order p-Laplacian boundary value problem on the half-line where the fractional differential operator is nonlinear and has a kernel dimension equal to two. Due to the nonlinearity of the fractional differential operator, the Ge and Ren extension of Mawhin’s coincidence degree theory is applied to obtain existence results for the boundary value problem at resonance. Two examples are used to validate the established results.


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