Eigenray tracing in 3D-heterogeneous media using spectral element method

Author(s):  
Igor Ravve ◽  
Zvi Koren
2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (02) ◽  
pp. 1240004 ◽  
Author(s):  
GÉZA SERIANI ◽  
CHANG SU

A wide range of applications requires the modeling of wave propagation phenomena in media with variable physical properties in the domain of interest, while highly accurate algorithms are needed to avoid unphysical effects. Spectral element methods (SEM), based on either a Chebyshev or a Legendre polynomial basis, have excellent properties of accuracy and flexibility in describing complex models, outperforming other techniques. In the standard SEM approach the computational domain is discretized by using very coarse meshes and constant-property elements, but in some cases the accuracy and the computational efficiency may be seriously reduced. For instance, a finely heterogeneous medium requires grid resolution down to the finest scales, leading to an extremely large problem dimension. In such problems the wavelength scale of interest is much larger but cannot be exploited in order to reduce the problem size. A poly-grid Chebyshev spectral element method (PG-CSEM) can overcome this limitation. In order to accurately deal with continuous variation in the properties, or even with small scale fluctuations, temporary auxiliary grids are introduced which avoid the need of using any finer global grid, and at the macroscopic level the wave field propagation is solved maintaining the SEM accuracy and computational efficiency.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitriy Konovalov ◽  
Anatoly Vershinin ◽  
Konstantin Zingerman ◽  
Vladimir Levin

Modern high-performance computing systems allow us to explore and implement new technologies and mathematical modeling algorithms into industrial software systems of engineering analysis. For a long time the finite element method (FEM) was considered as the basic approach to mathematical simulation of elasticity theory problems; it provided the problems solution within an engineering error. However, modern high-tech equipment allows us to implement design solutions with a high enough accuracy, which requires more sophisticated approaches within the mathematical simulation of elasticity problems in industrial packages of engineering analysis. One of such approaches is the spectral element method (SEM). The implementation of SEM in a CAE system for the solution of elasticity problems is considered. An important feature of the proposed variant of SEM implementation is a support of hybrid curvilinear meshes. The main advantages of SEM over the FEM are discussed. The shape functions for different classes of spectral elements are written. Some results of computations are given for model problems that have analytical solutions. The results show the better accuracy of SEM in comparison with FEM for the same meshes.


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