Characterization of the 2 M NaCl-Resistant Chromatin Fraction from Chicken Erythroid Cells

Author(s):  
Peter C. Hentzen ◽  
Isaae Bekhor
2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai-Hsin Chang ◽  
Halvard Bonig ◽  
Thalia Papayannopoulou

Because of the imbalance in the supply and demand of red blood cells (RBCs), especially for alloimmunized patients or patients with rare blood phenotypes, extensive research has been done to generate therapeutic quantities of mature RBCs from hematopoietic stem cells of various sources, such as bone marrow, peripheral blood, and cord blood. Since human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) can be maintained indefinitely in vitro, they represent potentially inexhaustible sources of donor-free RBCs. In contrast to other ex vivo stem-cell-derived cellular therapeutics, tumorigenesis is not a concern, as RBCs can be irradiated without marked adverse effects on in vivo function. Here, we provide a comprehensive review of the recent publications relevant to the generation and characterization of hESC- and iPSC-derived erythroid cells and discuss challenges to be met before the eventual realization of clinical usage of these cells.


Vox Sanguinis ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.R. DuPont ◽  
S.G. Grant ◽  
S.H. Oto ◽  
W.L. Bigbee ◽  
R.H. Jensen ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 149
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Kolodziej ◽  
Osamu Tanabe ◽  
Shoko Kobayashi ◽  
Jeroen Demmers ◽  
Frank Grosveld ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marianna H Antonelou ◽  
Issidora S Papassideri ◽  
Fotini J Karababa ◽  
Afroditi Loutradi ◽  
Lukas H Margaritis

2004 ◽  
Vol 93 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 171-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Galina V Seledtsova ◽  
Victor I Seledtsov ◽  
Denis M Samarin ◽  
Vladimir V Senyukov ◽  
Irina P Ivanova ◽  
...  

Blood ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 89 (2) ◽  
pp. 688-700 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fung-Yee Chan ◽  
Judith Robinson ◽  
Alison Brownlie ◽  
Ramesh A. Shivdasani ◽  
Adriana Donovan ◽  
...  

Abstract Developmental switching of hemoglobins (Hbs) occurs in most vertebrates, yet the cellular and molecular basis for this process remains elusive. The zebrafish is a new genetic and developmental system that can be used to study embryogenesis, and mutants with a variety of defects in hematopoiesis have recently been derived. To initiate our studies on Hb switching in this organism, we have characterized the globins expressed in the adult. Reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography and mass spectrometric analyses of adult peripheral blood hemolysates showed that there are three major α globins and two β globins in circulating erythroid cells. In addition, we have isolated and characterized zebrafish adult α- and β-globin cDNA clones that encode some of these globins. High levels of α- and β-globin gene expression were detected in adult erythroid cells, whereas embryonic erythroid cells expressed little, if any, of these RNAs. We have also shown that the α- and β-globin genes are tightly linked on the same chromosome and are arrayed in a 3′-5′ to 5′-3′ configuration, respectively. The characterization of these genes and regulatory elements in this globin locus will provide insight into the process of globin gene transcription. With these reagents, future studies of Hb switching in zebrafish mutants with defective hematopoiesis will be possible.


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