scholarly journals Extrapolation of neutron-rich isotope cross-sections from projectile fragmentation

2007 ◽  
Vol 79 (1) ◽  
pp. 12001 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Mocko ◽  
M. B Tsang ◽  
Z. Y Sun ◽  
L Andronenko ◽  
M Andronenko ◽  
...  
2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (08n09) ◽  
pp. 1815-1822
Author(s):  
W. D. TIAN ◽  
Y. G. MA ◽  
H. W. WANG ◽  
G. H. LIU ◽  
C. W. MA ◽  
...  

Fragment yields for Z ≥ 5 from projectile fragmentation using primary beams of 36,40Ar at 50 MeV/nucleon on 64 Ni target have been measured in RIBLL fragment separator. We compare the fragment cross sections with the predictions of the empirical EPAX parametrization of fragmentation cross-sections and Statistical Abration-Ablation model (SAA) by considering the RIBLL separator transmission rate. Isotope yield ratios between these two reactions were calculated and isoscaling parameters α and β are extracted, their dependences on fragment atomic number Z and neutron number N were presented.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
D. Sampsonidis ◽  
B. A. Kulakov ◽  
M. I. Krivopustov ◽  
V. S. Butsev ◽  
M. Zamani

We investigate the charge changing collisions for 16O and 32S beams, using the experimental method of Solid State Nuclear Track Detectors (SSNTD). Sample reading was performed by an automatic measurement system. We determined the total charge changing cross sections and the partial cross sections for the production of fragments of cherge 9<Z<14.


2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (05n06) ◽  
pp. 1076-1083
Author(s):  
W. D. TIAN ◽  
H. W. WANG ◽  
Y. G. MA ◽  
G. H. LIU ◽  
C. W. MA ◽  
...  

Fragment yields of projectile fragmentation reactions using primary beams of 36,40Ar at 50 MeV/nucleon on 64 Ni target have been measured. Fragment yields of different isotopes were obtained for Z ≥ 5 in RIBLL fragment seperator. We compare the extracted yields to the predictions of the empirical parametrization of fragmentation cross-sections(EPAX) and Statistical Abration-Ablation model(SAA) considering the RIBLL separator transmission rate. Isotope yield ratios between these 2 reactions were calculated, isoscaling parameters α and β, their dependence on fragment atomic number Z and neutron number N were calculated.


2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (08n09) ◽  
pp. 1545-1552 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHUN-WANG MA ◽  
HUI-LING WEI ◽  
YU-QI LI

We have calculated the cross sections of the fragments produced in the projectile fragmentation of the even 36–52 Ca isotopes using the statistical abrasion-ablation model. The isospin effect in the projectile fragmentation are studied by investigating the peak positions and the widths of the fragment isotopic cross section distributions. The peak positions of the fragments isotopic cross section distributions have good linear correlation to the Z of the fragments and the correlations are fitted using the linear function. The correlations between slopes b and the binding energies of the neutron ( S n) of the projectile nuclei, the differences between the binding energies of the neutron and proton( S n- S p) of the projectile nuclei and the neutron-skin thickness (δnp) are studied. It is found that b and δnp has a good linear correlation for the neutron-rich projectile nuclei.


2008 ◽  
Vol 63 (7-10) ◽  
pp. 865-877 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Sihver ◽  
D. Mancusi ◽  
K. Niita ◽  
T. Sato ◽  
L. Townsend ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 76 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Chaudhuri ◽  
S. Das Gupta ◽  
W. G. Lynch ◽  
M. Mocko ◽  
M. B. Tsang

Author(s):  
S. Golladay

The theory of multiple scattering has been worked out by Groves and comparisons have been made between predicted and observed signals for thick specimens observed in a STEM under conditions where phase contrast effects are unimportant. Independent measurements of the collection efficiencies of the two STEM detectors, calculations of the ratio σe/σi = R, where σe, σi are the total cross sections for elastic and inelastic scattering respectively, and a model of the unknown mass distribution are needed for these comparisons. In this paper an extension of this work will be described which allows the determination of the required efficiencies, R, and the unknown mass distribution from the data without additional measurements or models. Essential to the analysis is the fact that in a STEM two or more signal measurements can be made simultaneously at each image point.


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