Rereading the Diminutive: Caribbean Chaos Theory in Antonio Benítez-Rojo, Edouard Glissant, and Wilson Harris

2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeannine Murray-Román
1995 ◽  
Vol 69 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 103-109
Author(s):  
A. James Arnold

[First paragraph]The Repeating Mand: The Caribbean and the Postmodern Perspective. ANTONIO BENITEZ-ROJO. Durham NC: Duke University Press, 1992. xi + 303 pp. (Cloth US$ 49.95, Paper US$ 15.95)Myth and History in Caribbean Fiction: Alejo Carpentier, Wilson Harris, and Edouard Glissant. BARBARA J. WEBB. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 1992. x + 185 pp. (Cloth US$ 25.00)Caribbean literature has been overtaken of late by the quarrels that have pitted postmodernists against modernists in Europe and North America for the past twenty years. The modernists, faced with the fragmentation of the region that hard-nosed pragmatists and empiricists could only see as hostile to the emergence of any common culture, had sought in myth and its literary derivatives the collective impulse to transcend the divisions wrought by colonial history. Fifteen years ago I wrote a book that combined in its lead title the terms Modernism and Negritude in an effort to account for the efforts by mid-century Caribbean writers to come to grips with this problem. A decade later I demonstrated that one of the principal Caribbean modernists, Aimé Césaire, late in his career adopted stylistic characteristics that we associate with the postmodern (Arnold 1990). The example of Césaire should not be taken to suggest that we are dealing with some sort of natural evolution of modernism toward the postmodern. In fact the two terms represent competing paradigms that organize concepts and data so differently as to offer quite divergent maps of the literary Caribbean.


2014 ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
José Gomariz

De la pluma del Almirante, las islas del Caribe comienzan a emerger en la imaginación europea dando comienzo al mito de la creación americana, así como de sus letras. En su singularidad, las islas se repiten en la plantación colonial, como sugiere Antonio Benítez Rojo; mientras que en el espacio postcolonial, son para George Lamming una familia de comunidades imaginadas. La transculturación de Fernando Ortiz, el discurso antillano de Édouard Glissant, el elogio de la créolité haitiana, son discursos de (com)unidad y pluralidad cultural que dan el perfil y la cifra de un Caribe, al decir de Iris Zavala, dialógico.


2017 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 124-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erin M. Fehskens

In this article I argue that Children of Paradise (2014), Fred D’Aguiar’s novelization of the final months of Jonestown, draws different spatializations of political oppression together and situates critique and resistance to that oppression in a parahuman ecology, a concept that develops out of a combination of vital materialist discourse and the writings of Wilson Harris and Édouard Glissant. Jonestown is the name popularly given to the Peoples Temple, an American cult led by Jim Jones that ended in a horrific mass suicide event in the Guyanese rainforest in 1978. Unlike previous narratives and studies on the group, the Jonestown of Children of Paradise takes on the contours of the Caribbean plantation and plot in its obsessive and oppressive control over the lives and labours of its population and its narrative of liberation from and resistance to external forces. Critique and resistance to these power structures emerge at the intersection of politics and ecology to produce an ecologically-inflected parahuman community. This community is represented in particular by the unusually compassionate relationship that develops between Adam, a silverback gorilla caged at the centre of Jonestown’s commune space, and Trina, a young girl who lives in the commune with her mother. As Adam and Trina engage each other and their relationship with the rainforest more intensely, they create a potentially alternative mode of living for those wishing to escape the confines of the commune and, symbolically, the horrors of the plantation.


1994 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 449
Author(s):  
Roberto Gonzalez Echevarria ◽  
Barbara J. Webb

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