Loss of epithelial polarity redirects Notch signaling and triggers a Xrp1 response during neoplastic growth in Drosophila

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sally Lowell
Development ◽  
2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rémi Logeay ◽  
Charles Géminard ◽  
Patrice Lassus ◽  
Miriam Rodríguez-Vázquez ◽  
Diala Kantar ◽  
...  

Aggressive neoplastic growth can be initiated by a limited number of genetic alterations, such as the well-established cooperation between loss of cell architecture and hyperactive signaling pathways. However, our understanding of how these different alterations interact and influence each other remains very incomplete. Using Drosophila paradigms of imaginal wing disc epithelial growth, we have monitored the changes in Notch pathway activity according to the polarity status of cells (scrib mutant). We show that the scrib mutation impacts the direct transcriptional output of the Notch pathway, without altering the global distribution of Su(H), the Notch dedicated transcription factor. The Notch-dependent neoplasms require however, the action of a group of transcription factors, similar to those previously identified for Ras/scrib neoplasm (namely AP-1, Stat92E, Ftz-F1, and bZIP factors), further suggesting the importance of this transcription factor network during neoplastic growth. Finally our work highlights some Notch/scrib specificities, in particular the role of the PAR domain containing bZIP transcription factor and Notch direct target Pdp1 for neoplastic growth.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rémi Logeay ◽  
Charles Géminard ◽  
Patrice Lassus ◽  
Diala Kantar ◽  
Lisa Héron-Milhavet ◽  
...  

SUMMARYAggressive neoplastic growth can be initiated by a limited number of genetic alterations, such as the well-established cooperation between loss of cell architecture and hyperactive signaling pathways. However, our understanding of how these different alterations interact and influence each other remains very incomplete. Using Drosophila paradigms of imaginal wing disc epithelial growth, we have monitored the changes in Notch pathway activity according to the polarity status of cells and show that epithelial polarity changes directly impact the transcriptional output of the Notch pathway. Importantly, we show that this Notch pathway redirection is not mediated by a redeployment of Su(H), the Notch dedicated transcription factor, but relies on the cooperation with a combination of oncogenic transcription factors. Our work highlights in particular the role of the stress response CEBPG homologue CG6272/Irbp18 and of its partner Xrp1 suggesting that parts of the cellular competition program might promote neoplastic growth.


2010 ◽  
Vol 223 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
AE Kulozik ◽  
C Kox ◽  
M Remke ◽  
S Breit ◽  
M Zimmermann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2013 ◽  
Vol 51 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
HL Weng ◽  
Y Liu ◽  
Z Shen ◽  
MY Xu ◽  
R Liebe ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Emanuele Scala ◽  
Anna Balato ◽  
Claudio Marasca ◽  
Roberta Di Caprio ◽  
Annunziata Raimondo ◽  
...  

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