Analysis of Reactions between Crown Ethers and Alkali or Alkaline Earth Metal Cations in Aqueous Solutions by Capillary Zone Electrophoresis

1999 ◽  
Vol 72 (6) ◽  
pp. 1301-1306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ludovick C. Manege ◽  
Toshio Takayanagi ◽  
Mitsuko Oshima ◽  
Tadashi Iwachido ◽  
Shoji Motomizu
2006 ◽  
Vol 22 (8) ◽  
pp. 1129-1133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keiichi FUKUSHI ◽  
Shinya MINAMI ◽  
Motokazu KITAKATA ◽  
Masaya NISHIJIMA ◽  
Kuriko YOKOTA ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 63 (12) ◽  
pp. 2009-2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petr Vaňura ◽  
Ivan Stibor

The extraction of alkaline and alkaline-earth metal cations at synergistic action of bis[undecahydro-7,8-dicarbaundecaborato(2-)]cobaltate(1-) and substituted calix[n]arenes (n = 4 and 6) in nitrobenzene was investigated. It was found that the lower-rim-substituted calix[4]arene with four (diethylcarbamoyl)methyl groups extracts calcium, strontium and barium in the systems under study much better than calixarenes which do not contain amide groups. Synergistic factor values log S(Ca) = 7, log S(Sr) = 5.5 and log S(Ba) = 5.4 were found. The competition of K+ and Na+ in the extraction of strontium is much lower than in analogous systems containing crown ethers. The addition of calixarene causes a synergistic effect in the extraction of sodium and an antagonistic effect in the extraction of cesium.


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