scholarly journals Preoperative Computed Tomography Imaging of the Pancreas Identifying Predictive Factors for the Progression of Grade A, or Biochemical Leak, to Grade B Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula Following Pancreaticoduodenectomy: A Retrospective Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng-Hao Liu ◽  
Xiao-Zhong Jiang ◽  
Bin Huang ◽  
Yu Yu
2018 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 300-308
Author(s):  
Lidiane S. Alves ◽  
Diego Rodriguez ◽  
Vânia M.V. Machado ◽  
Maria J. Mamprim ◽  
Luiz C. Vulcano ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT: Arachnoid cysts are accumulations of cerebrospinal fluid that occur within the arachnoid membrane due to the splitting or duplication of this structure. The aim of this retrospective study is to report the occurrence of this condition in 26 dogs, as well as to describe the findings of computed tomography imaging and magnetic resonance image scans and to correlate these with the clinical signs. A prevalence of the condition was observed in males, predominantly in the small breeds Miniature Pinscher and Shih Tzu, with age raging from 2 months to 9 years. The mainly clinical signs observed in these dogs were seizures and cerebellar ataxia. The study concluded that in 17 dogs the quadrigeminal arachnoid cyst was regarded as an incidental finding, in 6 dogs this condition was regarded as the determinant cause of the clinical signs, and in 3 dogs some clinical signs were associated with arachnoid cyst, but they also presented clinical signs involving others sites of intracranial lesion.


Children ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 206
Author(s):  
Eungyung Lee ◽  
Taesung Jeong ◽  
Jonghyun Shin

Eruption disturbances in permanent mandibular first molars (PM1s) are uncommon. This retrospective study aimed to investigate differences in the position of the mandibular canal in relation to PM1s, with or without, eruption disturbances. Panoramic and cross-sectional views were reconstructed from cone-beam computed tomography imaging of children with PM1 eruption disturbances. Distances from the most inferior margin of the mandible to the center of the mandibular canal (M–C) and from the outer margin of the lingual cortex to the center of the mandibular canal (L–C) were measured for normally erupted PM1s (normal group) and for PM1s with eruption disturbances (ED group) and compared using independent t-tests. The mean M–C was significantly shorter in the ED group (4.86 ± 1.07 mm) than in the normal group (6.56 ± 1.06 mm) (p < 0.05). The mean L–C was also significantly shorter in the ED group (2.74 ± 0.74 mm) than in the normal group (3.09 ± 0.71 mm) (p < 0.05). This study demonstrated that the mandibular canal tended to be positioned more inferiorly in relation to PM1s with eruption disturbances than normally erupted PM1s in children. Clinicians should be aware of this positional deviation when managing children with PM1 eruption disturbances.


2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (33) ◽  
pp. 8884-8889
Author(s):  
Ishwar Charan ◽  
Akhil Kapoor ◽  
Namrata Jagawat ◽  
Narender Kumar ◽  
Mukesh Kumar Singhal ◽  
...  

HPB ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 282-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuichiro Uchida ◽  
Toshihiko Masui ◽  
Kenzo Nakano ◽  
Akitada Yogo ◽  
Tomoaki Yoh ◽  
...  

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