scholarly journals MECHANISM OF RENT COLLECTION IN THE URBAN DISTRICT OF UFA IN THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 172-177
Author(s):  
Сулейманова ◽  
Al'bina Suleymanova
Keyword(s):  
Urban District ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
The Republic

Stages of land price formation in the urban district of Ufa in the Republic of Bashkortostan

2020 ◽  
pp. 44-49
Author(s):  
A. V. Suleimanova
Keyword(s):  
Market Economy ◽  
Price Formation ◽  
Land Market ◽  
Land Price ◽  
Urban District ◽  
Price Changes ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
The Republic

The article is about the pricing principles of land in the urban district of Ufa city in the Republic of Bashkortostan. The price changes, by the author, due to underdevelopment of the land market in the conditions of market economy.

scholarly journals GEOECOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF NATURAL TERRITORIAL COMPLEXES INFLUENCED BY LARGE INDUSTRIAL CENTERS (EXAMPLIFIED BY THE SALAVAT URBAN DISTRICT OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN)

Ekosistemy ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 12-22
Author(s):  
E. V., Grivko ◽  
T. A. Evstifeeva ◽  
M. Yu. Glukhovskaya
Keyword(s):  
Arable Land ◽  
Pollution Index ◽  
Chloride Ion ◽  
Left Bank ◽  
Organic Substances ◽  
Urban District ◽  
Water Pollution Index ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
The Republic

An ecological substantiation of sustainability of geoecosystems at the territory of one of the centers of the petrochemical complex in the Republic of Bashkortostan was carried out on the example of district of Salavat. The researchers used the statistical data from the investment passport of the urban district of Salavat to rank the lands according to the degree of anthropogenic load and calculate the environmental stress, ecological fund, natural protection coefficient of the studied territories on the basis of B.I. Kochurov and E. V. Grivko methodology (Kochurov, 2013; Grivko, 2016). The last indicator was considered as an indicator of sustainability. The main contributors to air pollution are the facilities of the industrial sites of “Gazprom Neftekhim Salavat, LLC” and “Salavatsteklo, JSC”. The laboratory tests prove that the priority contaminants contained in the Belaya River are bicarbonate ions, among metals – calcium ions as well as organic substances. On the basis of the obtained data water pollution index was calculated for 10 priority impurities: bicarbonate ion, chloride ion, suspended solids, ions of calcium, magnesium, cobalt, lead, petroleum products and organic substances. Biotesting of samples of soil and surface waters of the Belaya River was carried out on watercress as an additional research method. The analysis made it possible, with a high degree of probability, to classify the concentration of industrial enterprises and their infrastructure on a narrow fifteen-kilometer strip along the left bank of the Belaya River as a leading geoecological problem of the studied territory. Such density of anthropogenic objects increases unsustainability of the natural-territorial complex. To create a positive ecological and economic balance, it is recommended to equip 10 % (1062 hectares) of land occupied by industrial enterprises with denser green spaces. Moreover, 6 % (637 hectares) of the arable land that is part of the urban district should be transferred to the category of pastures and hayfields, and 5 % (531 hectares) of roadside areas of the main highways should be equipped with seven-to-ten-row green belts. These simple measures can improve the situation and transfer the studied territory of the urban district of Salavat from an unsustainable state to a moderately sustainable one.

The dynamics of demographic indices in the Republic of Bashkortostan

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Victorov V. V. ◽  
◽  
Sharafutdinov M. A. ◽  
Mukhamadeeva O. R. ◽  
Pavlova M. Yu. ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
Demographic Indices ◽  
The Republic

Irrigation regime and water consumption of potatoes in the Republic of Bashkortostan, depending on the reclamation condition of lands

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (6) ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
Guzel Gumerova ◽  
Georgiy Gulyuk ◽  
Dmitry Kucher ◽  
Anatoly Shuravilin ◽  
Elena Piven
Keyword(s):  
Water Consumption ◽  
Weather Conditions ◽  
Growing Season ◽  
Vegetation Period ◽  
Forest Steppe ◽  
Total Water ◽  
Total Water Consumption ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
Irrigated Lands ◽  
The Republic

Data of long-term researches (2015–2018) in southern forest-steppe zone of the Republic of Bashkortostan, is justified theoretically and experimentally the mode of irrigation of potatoes on leached chernozems of unsatisfactory, satisfactory and good ameliorative condition of irrigated lands. For the growing periods of potatoes with different heat and moisture supply, the number of watering, the timing of their implementation, irrigation and irrigation norms are established. On lands with unsatisfactory meliorative state the number of irrigation depending on weather conditions of potato vegetation period varied from 0 to 3 (1.5 on average) with average irrigation norm – 990 m3/ha. With satisfactory meliorative state of lands the number of irrigation on average increased from 0 to 4 (2.3 on average) with irrigation norm – 1305 m3/ha. On lands with good meliorative state the number of irrigation was the highest – from 1 to 5 (3 on average) with average irrigation irrigation norm is 1653 m3/ha. It was noted that in the dry periods of potato vegetation the greatest number of watering was carried out (3–5 watering), and in the wet periods (2017) watering was not carried out except for the area with a good reclamation state, where only one irrigation was carried out by the norm of 550 m3/ha. Water consumption of potato was studied in dynamics as a whole during the growing season and the months of the growing season depending on weather conditions of vegetation period and land reclamation condition of irrigated lands, as well as in the control (without irrigation). The lowest total water consumption was in the area without irrigation and averaged 226.8 mm. In irrigated areas, its values increased to 319-353.4 mm. The average daily water consumption varied from 2.12 to 3.3 mm. The highest rates of potato water consumption were observed in June and July, and the lowest – in May and August. In the total water consumption of potatoes on the site without irrigation, the largest share was occupied by atmospheric precipitation and in addition to them the arrival of moisture from the soil. Irrigation water was used in irrigated areas along with precipitation, the share of which was 30.2–46.1 %.

Hygienic assessment of learning environment conditions (by the example of higher educational institutions of the city of Ufa)

2020 ◽  
Vol 99 (4) ◽  
pp. 405-411
Author(s):  
Elena Ju. Gorbatkova
Keyword(s):  
Ionizing Radiation ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Higher Educational Institutions ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
Average Relative Humidity ◽  
Higher Educational ◽  
The Republic ◽  
And Performance ◽  
The City

Introduction. The important factors affecting health and performance of young people are the conditions of education, in particular, a comfortable microclimate in the classrooms of higher educational institutions. Materials and methods. In view of the urgency of this problem, an analysis was made of the microclimate parameters of educational organizations of different profiles (Ufa city, the Republic of Bashkortostan). 294 classrooms were studied in 22 buildings of 4 leading universities in Ufa. A total of 3,822 measurements were taken to determine the parameters of the microclimate. The analysis of ionizing radiation in the aerial environment of classrooms. There was performed determination of radon and its affiliated products content. In order to assess the conditions and lifestyle of students of 4 higher educational institutions of the city of Ufa, we conducted an anonymous survey of 1,820 students of I and IV years of education. Results. The average temperature in the classrooms of all universities studied was 23.9±0.09 C. The average relative humidity in all classrooms was 34.2 ± 0.42%. Analysis of ionizing radiation (radon and its daughter products decay) in the aerial environment of the classrooms and sports halls located in the basement determined that the average annual equivalent equilibrium volumetric activity of the radon daughter products (EROA ± Δ222Rn) ranged from 28 ± 14 to 69 ± 34.5 meter, which meets the requirements established by SanPiN. Conclusion. The hygienic assessment of the microclimate parameters of educational institutions of various profile revealed a number of deviations from the regulated norms. The results indicate the need to control the parameters of the microclimate, both from the administration of universities, and from the professors. According to the results of the study, recommendations were prepared for the management of higher educational institutions in Ufa.

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