Stages of land price formation in the urban district of Ufa in the Republic of Bashkortostan

2020 ◽  
pp. 44-49
Author(s):  
A. V. Suleimanova
Keyword(s):  
Market Economy ◽  
Price Formation ◽  
Land Market ◽  
Land Price ◽  
Urban District ◽  
Price Changes ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
The Republic

The article is about the pricing principles of land in the urban district of Ufa city in the Republic of Bashkortostan. The price changes, by the author, due to underdevelopment of the land market in the conditions of market economy.

scholarly journals Asset Effects in Land Price Formation in Agriculture: The Evidence from South Asia

1996 ◽  
Vol 35 (4II) ◽  
pp. 963-976 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Hirashima
Keyword(s):  
South Asia ◽  
Public Investment ◽  
Price Formation ◽  
Land Market ◽  
Price Ratio ◽  
Land Price ◽  
Market Interest Rate ◽  
The 19Th Century ◽  
Rent Theory ◽  
Market Behaviour

The purpose of this paper is to examine the land market behaviour in South Asia, taking the most technologically advanced Punjab (both Pakistan and India) as an example, and to consider the disparity issues in development. Land market in Punjab was given momentum when the private proprietorship of land was established in the middle of the 19th century. Land market behaviour in terms of the rentland price ratio or the profitability of investment in land cannot be explained by the conventional rent theory. Land price has never been the discounted value of rent. We try to explain the market behaviour by incorporating asset effects in addition to the technological effects in agricultural production. Since the land price data are not published after independence both in Pakistan and India, it is difficult to confirm whether or not the observed trend of declining rent-land price ratio can be observed after independence. However, judging from the scattered field survey data, we could presume that the asset effects have been positive and increasing, thereby reducing the R/P ratio much lower than the market interest rate. The study raises questions with respect to the direction of public investment, land tax policy, and the growing disparity between rent receivers and rent payers.

Installment payment as a tool for land market regulation

2021 ◽  
pp. 544-547
Author(s):  
A.V. Suleymanova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Land Market ◽  
Market Regulation ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
The Republic

The article is about the economic efficiency of installment payments when making a transaction of land plots purchase and sale by example of Ufa, the Republic of Bashkortostan.

scholarly journals SOCIAL MOOD AND ADAPTATION OF ETHNIC GROUPS TO THE MARKET ECONOMY (according to ethnosociological surveys in Bashkortostan)

2021 ◽  
pp. 133-139
Author(s):  
Fail Safin ◽  
◽  
Murat Ishemgulov ◽  
Damir Kamaletdinov ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ethnic Groups ◽  
Market Economy ◽  
Social Stratification ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Market Relations ◽  
Negative Factors

On the basis of ethnosociological surveys, the social mood and adaptive behavior of the population of the Republic of Bashkortostan to the market economy are considered. On the basis of ethnosociological data, the self-assessment by ethnic groups of their material and financial situation is revealed. One of the negative factors affecting social mood was the economic crisis after the Crimean events and the beginning of the pandemic. The survey also showed that market relations have made certain adjustments to the social stratification and differentiation of society. Despite this, as the results of the survey showed, the majority of the population of the republic looks to the future with hope and optimism.

scholarly journals LABOR MOTIVATIONS OF THE POPULATION OF BASHKORTOSTAN IN A MARKET ECONOMY (according to ethnosociological surveys)

2021 ◽  
pp. 20-27
Author(s):  
Fail Safin ◽  
◽  
Murat Ishemgulov ◽  
Fanil Kulsharipov ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ethnic Groups ◽  
Market Economy ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Significant Part ◽  
Financial Situation ◽  
Financial Condition ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
The Republic

The transition to a market economy has created certain difficulties in the field of employment and the material and financial situation of the population of the country. In this regard, in the Republic of Bashkortostan, due to the uneven settlement of ethnic groups in cities and in rural areas, there were certain difficulties. Despite the development of a market economy, a significant part of the population, regardless of ethnicity, prefers to work in state-owned enterprises, the number of which has significantly decreased over the years. At the same time, the share of those who want to engage in entrepreneurship and work "for themselves" is growing. The ongoing privatization of state property in the country is also ambiguously perceived by the population of the country. The problem of the economic and financial situation of the population motivates them to look for new sources of earning money to improve their financial condition.

scholarly journals LANGUAGE ORIENTATIONS OF THE POPULATION OF BASHKORTOSTAN ACCORDING TO ETHNOSOCIOLOGICAL SURVEYS

2021 ◽  
pp. 147-153
Author(s):  
Aigul Khaliulina ◽  
◽  
Elina Idrisova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Market Economy ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Russian Language ◽  
Native Languages ◽  
Communicative Functions ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
The Republic ◽  
National Languages ◽  
The Russian Language

The problems of language preferences of the population of the multinational Republic of Bashkortostan are considered. Despite the widespread use of the communicative functions of the Russian language, national languages are also used on a fairly large scale in the republic, including in the field of education, mass media and in everyday life. As the data of ethnosociological surveys show, the linguistic guidelines of the population of the republic are aimed at further preservation and multiplication of national languages. It has been established that non-Russian peoples in the republic are interested in teaching and learning their native languages in the schools of the republic. In a market economy, despite financial and economic difficulties, the population writes out and reads periodicals in their native language.

scholarly journals GEOECOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF NATURAL TERRITORIAL COMPLEXES INFLUENCED BY LARGE INDUSTRIAL CENTERS (EXAMPLIFIED BY THE SALAVAT URBAN DISTRICT OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN)

Ekosistemy ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 12-22
Author(s):  
E. V., Grivko ◽  
T. A. Evstifeeva ◽  
M. Yu. Glukhovskaya
Keyword(s):  
Arable Land ◽  
Pollution Index ◽  
Chloride Ion ◽  
Left Bank ◽  
Organic Substances ◽  
Urban District ◽  
Water Pollution Index ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
The Republic

An ecological substantiation of sustainability of geoecosystems at the territory of one of the centers of the petrochemical complex in the Republic of Bashkortostan was carried out on the example of district of Salavat. The researchers used the statistical data from the investment passport of the urban district of Salavat to rank the lands according to the degree of anthropogenic load and calculate the environmental stress, ecological fund, natural protection coefficient of the studied territories on the basis of B.I. Kochurov and E. V. Grivko methodology (Kochurov, 2013; Grivko, 2016). The last indicator was considered as an indicator of sustainability. The main contributors to air pollution are the facilities of the industrial sites of “Gazprom Neftekhim Salavat, LLC” and “Salavatsteklo, JSC”. The laboratory tests prove that the priority contaminants contained in the Belaya River are bicarbonate ions, among metals – calcium ions as well as organic substances. On the basis of the obtained data water pollution index was calculated for 10 priority impurities: bicarbonate ion, chloride ion, suspended solids, ions of calcium, magnesium, cobalt, lead, petroleum products and organic substances. Biotesting of samples of soil and surface waters of the Belaya River was carried out on watercress as an additional research method. The analysis made it possible, with a high degree of probability, to classify the concentration of industrial enterprises and their infrastructure on a narrow fifteen-kilometer strip along the left bank of the Belaya River as a leading geoecological problem of the studied territory. Such density of anthropogenic objects increases unsustainability of the natural-territorial complex. To create a positive ecological and economic balance, it is recommended to equip 10 % (1062 hectares) of land occupied by industrial enterprises with denser green spaces. Moreover, 6 % (637 hectares) of the arable land that is part of the urban district should be transferred to the category of pastures and hayfields, and 5 % (531 hectares) of roadside areas of the main highways should be equipped with seven-to-ten-row green belts. These simple measures can improve the situation and transfer the studied territory of the urban district of Salavat from an unsustainable state to a moderately sustainable one.

The dynamics of demographic indices in the Republic of Bashkortostan

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Victorov V. V. ◽  
◽  
Sharafutdinov M. A. ◽  
Mukhamadeeva O. R. ◽  
Pavlova M. Yu. ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
Demographic Indices ◽  
The Republic
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