نحو بناء نظام معلومات جغرافي للسكان و المساكن : دراسة حالة محلية أم درمان بالعاصمة السودانية ، الخرطوم كبديل للاستمارة الورقية الطويلة و القصيرة = Towards Building Geographical Information System of the Population and Housing : Case Study of a Locality Omdurman , Khartoum , the Sudanese Capital as an Alternative to Paper Form Long and Short Questionnaires

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (22) ◽  
pp. 47-64
Author(s):  
فخر الدين أحمد عبد الله محمد
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographical Information System ◽  
Geographical Information ◽  
Paper Form

scholarly journals Optimization of Household Waste Collection Routes Using GIS: Case Study El Bousten district, commune of Sfax, Tunisia

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rim Sallem ◽  
Mohamed Rouis
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographical Information System ◽  
Optimization Procedure ◽  
Geographical Information ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Environmental Costs ◽  
Waste Collection ◽  
Collection System ◽  
Network Analyst

This paper presents a method for optimizing the household waste collection system supported by Geographical Information System (GIS) tool for the sector 1of district El Bousten of Sfax commune, Tunisia. The ArcGIS Network Analyst based model is applied for the purpose of improving the collection process effectiveness, namely, the household collection bins’ reallocation along with the vehicles’ tour optimization procedure in terms of distance and time. Results indicated a reduction of 25, 83% in route and 21, 5 % in the time spent of collection along with fuel consumption savings. These findings show that GIS based model tends to exhibit significant improvements as to the collection and transportation system, therefore, to its economical and environmental costs.

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