scholarly journals Interstitial Lung Disease in a Patient Treated with Denosumab

Author(s):  
Ana Campo Ruiz ◽  
Miguel F Carrascosa ◽  
Sergio Tapia Concha ◽  
Anibal Hernández Gil ◽  
Juan García Rivero

Denosumab is an antiresorptive agent widely used for treating osteoporosis. Atypical femur fractures, osteonecrosis of the jaw and hypocalcaemia are well-known possible adverse effects of this drug. We present, to our knowledge, the first case report in the English literature of clinically significant interstitial lung disease likely related to denosumab.

2018 ◽  
Vol 48 (5) ◽  
pp. 491-494 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toru Tanaka ◽  
Yoshinobu Saito ◽  
Nariaki Kokuho ◽  
Hideto Tamura ◽  
Yasuhiro Terasaki ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cuihong Chen ◽  
Yulan Chen ◽  
Qin Huang ◽  
Qiu Hu ◽  
Xiaoping Hong

Dermatomyositis occurs extremely rarely during pregnancy. A number of studies in the published literature have documented how the outcome of pregnancy is poor for both mother and fetus. The present case study reports on a patient who was diagnosed with clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis complicated by interstitial lung disease during pregnancy, and was successfully treated with a combined immunosuppressant regimen. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first case study detailing how a pregnant woman with clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis with positive anti-melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 antibody achieved complete remission after early intervention of combined immunosuppressive therapy without residual pulmonary interstitial changes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (5) ◽  
pp. 1241-1243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Howlett ◽  
Raminder Aul ◽  
Mark Hill ◽  
David J Pinato

Introduction Raltitrexed is a folate analogue, which selectively inhibits thymidylate synthase, used in the treatment of colorectal carcinoma. Common side effects include asthenia and gastrointestinal and haematological toxicities. Case report We present the case of a 74-year-old gentleman with incidental mild interstitial lung disease on preoperative staging CT Chest who developed acute breathlessness whilst undergoing adjuvant raltitrexed treatment for a completely excised colorectal adenocarcinoma. Management and outcome Discontinuation of raltitrexed and a course of steroid therapy resulted in resolution of symptoms, mirrored by an improvement in lung function tests. Discussion The clinical pattern of rapid progression with steroid response highlights the potential for significant acceleration of interstitial lung disease by raltitrexed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Bär ◽  
Fabien Praz ◽  
Lorenz Räber

Abstract Background The recreational drugs cannabis and nitrous oxide (N2O) are known for pro-atherogenic effects and are associated with an elevated risk of myocardial infarction. These cardiovascular effects might be underestimated by the public. Culprit-lesion composition of myocardial infarctions associated with cannabis and N2O has been unknown so far. This case report aims to raise the awareness of the adverse cardiovascular effects of cannabis and N2O and reports, for the first time, optical coherence tomography (OCT) findings of the culprit lesion. Case presentation This is a case report of a 27-year old man with anterior ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) after intoxication with cannabis and N2O. Coronary angiography and OCT revealed plaque erosion with subsequent subtotal thrombotic occlusion of the left anterior descending artery that was successfully treated with 1 drug-eluting stent. The patient was symptom free at 6 months follow-up and had been able to abstain from drug consumption. Conclusions This is the first case to demonstrate the association between cannabis and N2O abuse and plaque erosion on OCT in a young man with STEMI. In contrast to smoking, whose adverse effects are well-known, the cardiovascular effects of cannabis and N2O might be underestimated. These adverse effects should gain more awareness in the public to prevent early vascular events in young adults.


Pharmacology ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 87 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 318-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aymen Zayen ◽  
Henda Rais ◽  
Hela Rifi ◽  
Mouna Ouarda ◽  
Mehdi Afrit ◽  
...  

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