scholarly journals Liderança ambiental brasileira? O hiato entre os recursos naturais e as ações do Brasil na política ambiental global | Brazilian environmental leadership? The gap between natural resources and in Brazil's policies in global environmental politics

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. e43854
Author(s):  
Thais Lemos Ribeiro ◽  
Cristina Y.A. Inoue

O trabalho debate o potencial de liderança brasileira na política ambiental global a partir dos recursos naturais. Utiliza os conceitos de governança global, estruturalismo temático, processo político, peso absoluto e estratégia e, juntamente com elementos contextuais, argumenta que recursos naturais não são suficientes para exercer liderança plena na política ambiental, sendo necessária estratégia clara que considere as dimensões doméstica e internacional.Palavras-chave: Brasil, interdependência, liderança potencial.ABSTRACTThis paper presents the Brazilian potential leadership in environmental politics based on natural resources. It uses the concepts of global governance, thematic structuralism, political process, sheer weight and strategy and, together with contextual elements, presents the hypothesis that natural resources are not enough to exercise full leadership in environmental politics, requiring a clear strategy that considers domestic and international dimensions.Keywords: Brazil, interdependence, potential leadership. Recebido em 08 jul. 2019 | Aceito em 16 dez. 2019.

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Jesann Gonzalez Cruz ◽  
McKenzie F. Johnson

Abstract As goods and people more rapidly traverse our interconnected world, invasive alien species (IAS) are increasingly frequent, ecologically damaging, economically significant, and culturally concerning. Through examinations of IAS, global environmental politics (GEP) scholars can more deeply engage long-standing and newly emerging research problems within the three areas of global governance, global political economy, and environmental security. First, GEP scholars can use IAS research to further develop insights about the impact of problem structure on global governance. Second, examining IAS dispersal risks and associated costs, as well as intercountry variation in management responses, can generate insights about North–South power dynamics in the global political economy and how distributive conflict is likely to shape future invasion risk. Third, notions of environmental security in GEP scholarship can be challenged and further developed by examining the conceptualization and operationalization of “biosecurity” amid increasingly diverse multispecies assemblages. Greater research attention to IAS in GEP is long overdue, and we intend for this article to open novel pathways for GEP interdisciplinary research on IAS.


2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 8-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Mason

Transboundary and global environmental harm present substantial challenges to state-centered (territorial) modalities of accountability and responsibility. The globalization of environmental degradation has triggered regulatory responses at various jurisdictional scales. These governance efforts, featuring various articulations of state and/or private authority, have struggled to address so-called “accountability deficits” in global environmental politics. Yet, it has also become clear that accountability and responsibility norms forged in domestic regulatory contexts cannot simply be transposed across borders. This special issue explores various conceptual perspectives on accountability and responsibility for transnational harm, and examines their application to different actor groups and environmental governance regimes. This introductory paper provides an overview of the major theoretical positions and examines some of the analytical challenges raised by the transnational (re)scaling of accountability and responsibility norms.


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