scholarly journals An Analysis of the Elastic and Plastic Deformations of Machined Surfaces in Contact : 2nd Report, Comparison between Calculated and Experimental Results on the Deformations of Rough Surfaces in Contact

1974 ◽  
Vol 17 (105) ◽  
pp. 385-392
Author(s):  
Tadao TSUKADA ◽  
Yoshiro ANNO
1956 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharad A. Patel

SummaryThis paper is concerned with the solution of the creep buckling of columns. Instantaneous elastic and plastic deformations, as well as the transient and secondary creep, are considered. Formulae for the critical time at which a column fails are presented for integral values of the exponents appearing in the creep law.


1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 1984-1992 ◽  
Author(s):  
X.B. Zhou ◽  
J.Th.M. De Hosson

A this paper the influence of surface roughness on contact angles in the system of liquid Al wetting solid surfaces of Al2O3 has been studied. It was observed that contact angles of liquid Al vary significantly on different rough surfaces of Al2O3. A model is proposed to correlate contact angles with conventional roughness measurements and wavelengths by assuming a cosine profile of rough grooves with a Gaussian distribution of amplitudes. In comparison with the experimental results, the model provides a good estimate for describing the influence of surface roughness on contact angles of liquid Al on Al2O3.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (19) ◽  
pp. 6085
Author(s):  
Victor I. Bolobov ◽  
Il’nur U. Latipov ◽  
Gregory G. Popov ◽  
George V. Buslaev ◽  
Yana V. Martynenko

Consideration of the possibility of transporting compressed hydrogen through existing gas pipelines leads to the need to study the regularities of the effect of hydrogen on the mechanical properties of steels in relation to the conditions of their operation in pipelines (operating pressure range, stress state of the pipe metal, etc.). This article provides an overview of the types of influence of hydrogen on the mechanical properties of steels, including those used for the manufacture of pipelines. The effect of elastic and plastic deformations on the intensity of hydrogen saturation of steels and changes in their strength and plastic deformations is analyzed. An assessment of the potential losses of transported hydrogen through the pipeline wall as a result of diffusion has been made. The main issues that need to be solved for the development of a scientifically grounded conclusion on the possibility of using existing gas pipelines for the transportation of compressed hydrogen are outlined.


Tribology ◽  
2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. Niu ◽  
P. Huang

In the present paper, analysis of elasto-plasto-hydrodynamic lubrication (PEHL) in the line contact is carried out to investigate the effect of heavily loaded roll-over on the change in profile of indents. The pressure and film thickness profiles are obtained to solve the Reynolds and film thickness equations simultaneously. And, both the elastic and plastic deformations of the contact, featured with an indent, have been considered. A multi-grid numerical algorithm used in EHL of line contacts is modified and then used for the oil lubricated rolling contacts. In the program, stress and plastic deformation of the indent profile are calculated with the hardening plastic stress-strain relationship according to the theories of plasticity when pressure excesses the yield stress. The results, with and without considering plastic deformation, are compared to show the different influences on the pressure and film thickness. Analysis shows that since the plastic deformation will change the surface roughness, it will significantly change the pressure but film thickness.


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