Unsteady Behaviors of Turbulent Kinetic Energy Distribution on Low Pressure Turbine Blade for Aero Engine

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (0) ◽  
pp. OS07-11
Author(s):  
Haruki YAMAZAKI ◽  
Takato SOMA ◽  
Hideo TANIGUCHI ◽  
Ken-ichi FUNAZAKI
Keyword(s):  
Kinetic Energy ◽  
Energy Distribution ◽  
Turbulent Kinetic Energy ◽  
Turbine Blade ◽  
Low Pressure ◽  
Kinetic Energy Distribution ◽  
Low Pressure Turbine ◽  
Aero Engine

scholarly journals Turbulent Kinetic Energy Distribution of Nutrient Solution Flow in NFT Hydroponic Systems Using Computational Fluid Dynamics

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 283-290
Author(s):  
Cesar H. Guzmán-Valdivia ◽  
Jorge Talavera-Otero ◽  
Omar Désiga-Orenday
Keyword(s):  
Fluid Dynamics ◽  
Kinetic Energy ◽  
Energy Distribution ◽  
Turbulent Kinetic Energy ◽  
Nutrient Solution ◽  
Kinetic Energy Distribution ◽  
Solution Flow ◽  
Flow Rates ◽  
Hydroponic System ◽  
Hydroponic Systems

Hydroponics is crucial for providing feasible and economical alternatives when soils are not available for conventional farming. Scholars have raised questions regarding the ideal nutrient solution flow rate to increase the weight and height of hydroponic crops. This paper presents the turbulent kinetic energy distribution of the nutrient solution flow in a nutrient film technique (NFT) hydroponic system using the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method. Its main objective is to determine the dynamics of nutrient solution flow. To conduct this study, a virtual NFT hydroponic system was modeled. To determine the turbulent kinetic energy distribution in the virtual NFT hydroponic system, we conducted a CFD analysis with different pipe diameters (3.5, 9.5, and 15.5 mm) and flow rates (0.75, 1.5, 3, and 6 L min−1). The simulation results indicate that different pipe diameters and flow rates in NFT hydroponic systems vary the turbulent kinetic energy distribution of nutrient solution flow around plastic mesh pots.

The Unsteady Development of a Turbulent Wake Through a Downstream Low-Pressure Turbine Blade Passage

2005 ◽  
Vol 127 (2) ◽  
pp. 388-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. D. Stieger ◽  
H. P. Hodson
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Layer ◽  
Kinetic Energy ◽  
Turbulent Kinetic Energy ◽  
Low Pressure ◽  
Boundary Layer Transition ◽  
Production Mechanism ◽  
Blade Passage ◽  
Low Pressure Turbine ◽  
Blade Row ◽  
Turbulence Production

This paper presents two-dimensional LDA measurements of the convection of a wake through a low-pressure turbine cascade. Previous studies have shown the wake convection to be kinematic, but have not provided details of the turbulent field. The spatial resolution of these measurements has facilitated the calculation of the production of turbulent kinetic energy, and this has revealed a mechanism for turbulence production as the wake convects through the blade row. The measured ensemble-averaged velocity field confirmed the previously reported kinematics of wake convection while the measurements of the turbulence quantities showed the wake fluid to be characterized by elevated levels of turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) and to have an anisotropic structure. Based on the measured mean and turbulence quantities, the production of turbulent kinetic energy was calculated. This highlighted a TKE production mechanism that resulted in increased levels of turbulence over the rear suction surface where boundary-layer transition occurs. The turbulence production mechanism within the blade row was also observed to produce more anisotropic turbulence. Production occurs when the principal stresses within the wake are aligned with the mean strains. This coincides with the maximum distortion of the wake within the blade passage and provides a mechanism for the production of turbulence outside of the boundary layer.

121 Studies on Combined Effects of Turbulence Promotion Device and Riblet Device on Low Pressure Turbine Blade for Aero-Engine

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018.53 (0) ◽  
pp. 41-42
Author(s):  
Ryo FUNAKOSHI ◽  
Mamoru KIKUCHI ◽  
Hideo TANIGUCHI ◽  
Ken-ichi FUNAZAKI ◽  
Juo FURUKAWA
Keyword(s):  
Turbine Blade ◽  
Low Pressure ◽  
Combined Effects ◽  
Low Pressure Turbine ◽  
Aero Engine

Numerical Analysis of the Influence of Different-Shaped Square Cylinders on Water Flow

2012 ◽  
Vol 614-615 ◽  
pp. 604-607
Author(s):  
Jie Gu ◽  
Xiao Li Wang ◽  
Wei Chen ◽  
Xin Qin ◽  
Dan Qing Ma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Kinetic Energy ◽  
Energy Distribution ◽  
Turbulent Kinetic Energy ◽  
Water Flow ◽  
Turbulence Kinetic Energy ◽  
Kinetic Energy Distribution ◽  
Distribution Area ◽  
Square Cylinder ◽  
Square Cylinders ◽  
Contour Lines

A 3D numerical model was performed to simulate the different cases of the water flow across different-shaped square cylinders. Figures of streamlines and turbulent kinetic energy contour lines in different cases were obtained. Through the comparison of streamlines, the areas of strong turbulent kinetic energy and the strongest turbulent kinetic energy nucleus, the results indicated that,(i) two symmetrical vortexes were formed behind the regular quadrilateral square cylinder and the “⊥”-shaped square cylinder ,respectively, and the former were bigger than the latter .While the flow crossed the “±”-shaped square cylinder without forming vortex.(ii) When water flowed around different-shaped square cylinders, from the regular quadrilateral one, the “⊥”-shaped one to the “±”-shaped one, successively, the strong turbulent kinetic energy distribution area, in which turbulence kinetic energy value was above 18,gradually increased; while the strongest turbulence kinetic energy nucleus, whose value of turbulence kinetic energy was the largest among turbulence kinetic energy nucleuses in the strong turbulent kinetic energy distribution area, moved forward gradually and its area was smaller and smaller.

Numerical Simulation on the Flow Field of External Gear Pump Based on FLUENT

2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 1421-1425
Author(s):  
An Fu Guo ◽  
Ting Ting Jiang ◽  
Tong Wang ◽  
Yun Ping Hu ◽  
Da Jiang Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Kinetic Energy ◽  
Energy Distribution ◽  
Turbulent Kinetic Energy ◽  
Maximum Velocity ◽  
Flow Distribution ◽  
Kinetic Energy Distribution ◽  
Gear Pump ◽  
Intermediate Point ◽  
Gear Mesh ◽  
External Gear Pump

In this paper, the software FLUENT was employed and the two-dimensional flow fields of external gear pump, such as flow distribution, velocity distribution, pressure distribution, turbulent kinetic energy distribution are obtained. The results show that the pressure of the pump presents the symmetry and the maximum static pressure is 0.127 MPa at the oil absorption cavity inlet. The maximum velocity appeared in the left side of the gear pump body reached 6.97m/s and the minimum velocity reached 1.09m/s on the two gears meshing line. Turbulence kinetic energy distribution of the pump shows the symmetry and the minimum turbulent kinetic energy appeared in the two gear mesh is 0.0312m2/s2. Meanwhile, the maximum turbulent kinetic energy reached 12.2 m2/s2 at the exit of the oil cavity. The maximum exit velocity appeared at the position of the intermediate point reached 3m/s. The results have referenced significance for design and analysis of external gear pump.

Simulation on the Flow Field of Centrifugal Pump Based on Fluent

2014 ◽  
Vol 926-930 ◽  
pp. 1743-1746
Author(s):  
An Fu Guo ◽  
Tong Wang ◽  
Ting Ting Jiang ◽  
Yun Ping Hu ◽  
Da Jiang Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Kinetic Energy ◽  
Flow Field ◽  
Energy Distribution ◽  
Turbulent Kinetic Energy ◽  
Centrifugal Pump ◽  
Flow Distribution ◽  
Kinetic Energy Distribution ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Two Dimensional Flow ◽  
Velocity Pressure

In this paper, the software Fluent was employed and the two-dimensional flow fields, such as flow distribution, velocity distribution, pressure distribution, turbulent kinetic energy distribution are obtained. The results show that the flow, velocity, pressure and turbulent kinetic energy distribution are significantly different and asymmetric. The results have referenced significance for design and analysis of the Centrifugal Pump.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document