scholarly journals Some Topological Indices and their Polynomials of Graphene

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (5) ◽  
pp. 1514-1518 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.L. Parashivamurthy ◽  
M.R.Rajesh Kanna ◽  
R. Jagadeesh

In this manuscript we have computed third Zagreb index, first Zagreb polynomial, second Zagreb polynomial, third Zagreb polynomial, hyper Zagreb polynomial, forgotten index, forgotten polynomial, symmetric division index and symmetric division polynomial of Graphene. These quantities are based on degrees of the vertices.

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Salma Kanwal ◽  
Mariam Imtiaz ◽  
Ayesha Manzoor ◽  
Nazeeran Idrees ◽  
Ammara Afzal

<p>Dutch windmill graph [1, 2] and denoted by <em>Dnm</em>. Order and size of Dutch windmill graph are (<em>n</em>−1)<em>m</em>+1 and mn respectively. In this paper, we computed certain topological indices and polynomials i.e. Zagreb polynomials, hyper Zagreb, Redefined Zagreb indices, modified first Zagreb, Reduced second Zagreb, Reduced Reciprocal Randi´c, 1st Gourava index, 2nd Gourava index, 1st hyper Gourava index, 2nd hyper Gourava index, Product connectivity Gourava index, Sum connectivity Gourava index, Forgotten index, Forgotten polynomials, <em>M</em>-polynomials and some topological indices in term of the <em>M</em>-polynomials i.e. 1st Zagreb index, 2nd Zagreb index, Modified 2nd Zagreb, Randi´c index, Reciprocal Randi´c index, Symmetric division, Harmonic index, Inverse Sum index, Augmented Zagreb index for the semitotal-point graph and line graph of semitotal-point graph for Dutch windmill graph.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Salma Kanwal ◽  
Shanshan Shang ◽  
Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui ◽  
Tahira Sumbal Shaikh ◽  
Ammara Afzal ◽  
...  

In this paper, we have taken review of certain topological topological characteristics of subdivision and the line graph of subdivision of Kragujevac tree. A Kragujevac tree is denoted by K , K ∈ Kg q = r 2 t + 1 + 1 , r , with order r 2 t + 1 + 1 and size r 2 t + 1 , respectively. We have computed the Zagreb polynomials, forgotten polynomial, and M-polynomial for Kragujevac tree. Moreover, we have computed topological indices like Zagreb-type indices, reduced reciprocal Randić indices, family of Gourava indices as well as forgotten index. Further, some topological indices that can be directly derived from M-polynomial, i.e., first and second Zagreb index, modified second Zagreb index, Randić and reciprocal Randić index, symmetric division and harmonic index, and inverse sum and augmented Zagreb index are also computed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 796-799 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingfang Li ◽  
Li Yan ◽  
Muhammad Kamran Jamil ◽  
Mohammad Reza Farahani ◽  
Wei Gao ◽  
...  

Recently, Gutman et al. presented some vertex-degree based topological indices, that earlier have been considered in the chemical and/or mathematical literature, but, evaded the attention of most mathematical chemists. These are the reciprocal Randic index (RR), the reduced reciprocal Randic index (RRR), the reduced second Zagreb index (RM2) and the forgotten index (F). In this paper, we compute these topological indices of HAC5C7[p, q] and HAC5C6C7[p, q] nanotubes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Fei Deng ◽  
Xiujun Zhang ◽  
Mehdi Alaeiyan ◽  
Abid Mehboob ◽  
Mohammad Reza Farahani

In this paper, we computed the topological indices of pent-heptagonal nanosheet. Formulas for atom-bond connectivity index, fourth atom-bond connectivity index, Randić connectivity index, sum-connectivity index, first Zagreb index, second Zagreb index, augmented Zagreb index, modified Zagreb index, hyper Zagreb index, geometric-arithmetic index, fifth geometric-arithmetic index, Sanskruti index, forgotten index, and harmonic index of pent-heptagonal nanosheet have been derived.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 177-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zafar Hussain ◽  
Mobeen Munir ◽  
Muhammad Bilal ◽  
Alam Ameer ◽  
Shazia Rafique ◽  
...  

AbstractOxide networks have diverse applications in the polymer and pharmaceutical industries. Polynomials and degree-based topological indices have tendencies to correlate properties of molecular graphs. In this article, we formulate the closed forms of Zagreb and forgotten polynomials and topological indices such as Hyper-Zagreb index, first and second multiple Zagreb indices, forgotten index, Albert index, Bell index, IRM(G) of oxide networks. We also compute the F-index of complement of oxide networks, F-coindex of G and F-coindex of complement of oxide networks. We put graphical analysis of each index with respect to the parameter involved in each case.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Faryal Chaudhry ◽  
Iqra Shoukat ◽  
Deeba Afzal ◽  
Choonkil Park ◽  
Murat Cancan ◽  
...  

Topological indices are numerical parameters used to study the physical and chemical residences of compounds. Degree-based topological indices have been studied extensively and can be correlated with many properties of the understudy compounds. In the factors of degree-based topological indices, M-polynomial played an important role. In this paper, we derived closed formulas for some well-known degree-based topological indices like first and second Zagreb indices, the modified Zagreb index, the symmetric division index, the harmonic index, the Randić index and inverse Randić index, and the augmented Zagreb index using calculus.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Yun Shin ◽  
Sabir Hussain ◽  
Farkhanda Afzal ◽  
Choonkil Park ◽  
Deeba Afzal ◽  
...  

In this article, we provide new formulas to compute the reduced reciprocal randić index, Arithmetic geometric1 index, SK index, SK1 index, SK2 index, edge version of the first zagreb index, sum connectivity index, general sum connectivity index, and the forgotten index using the M-polynomial and finding these topological indices for a boron triangular nanotube. We also elaborate the results with graphical representations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 74 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 35-43
Author(s):  
Wei Gao ◽  
Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui ◽  
Najma Abdul Rehman ◽  
Mehwish Hussain Muhammad

Abstract Dendrimers are large and complex molecules with very well defined chemical structures. More importantly, dendrimers are highly branched organic macromolecules with successive layers or generations of branch units surrounding a central core. Topological indices are numbers associated with molecular graphs for the purpose of allowing quantitative structure-activity relationships. These topological indices correlate certain physico-chemical properties such as the boiling point, stability, strain energy, and others, of chemical compounds. In this article, we determine hyper-Zagreb index, first multiple Zagreb index, second multiple Zagreb index, and Zagreb polynomials for hetrofunctional dendrimers, triangular benzenoids, and nanocones.


Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Chengmei Fan ◽  
M. Mobeen Munir ◽  
Zafar Hussain ◽  
Muhammad Athar ◽  
Jia-Bao Liu

Sierpinski networks are networks of fractal nature having several applications in computer science, music, chemistry, and mathematics. These networks are commonly used in chaos, fractals, recursive sequences, and complex systems. In this article, we compute various connectivity polynomials such as M -polynomial, Zagreb polynomials, and forgotten polynomial of generalized Sierpinski networks S k n and recover some well-known degree-based topological indices from these. We also compute the most general Zagreb index known as α , β -Zagreb index and several other general indices of similar nature for this network. Our results are the natural generalizations of already available results for particular classes of such type of networks.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Muhammad Asad Ali ◽  
Muhammad Shoaib Sardar ◽  
Imran Siddique ◽  
Dalal Alrowaili

A measurement of the molecular topology of graphs is known as a topological index, and several physical and chemical properties such as heat formation, boiling point, vaporization, enthalpy, and entropy are used to characterize them. Graph theory is useful in evaluating the relationship between various topological indices of some graphs derived by applying certain graph operations. Graph operations play an important role in many applications of graph theory because many big graphs can be obtained from small graphs. Here, we discuss two graph operations, i.e., double graph and strong double graph. In this article, we will compute the topological indices such as geometric arithmetic index GA , atom bond connectivity index ABC , forgotten index F , inverse sum indeg index ISI , general inverse sum indeg index ISI α , β , first multiplicative-Zagreb index PM 1   and second multiplicative-Zagreb index PM 2 , fifth geometric arithmetic index GA 5 , fourth atom bond connectivity index ABC 4 of double graph, and strong double graph of Dutch Windmill graph D 3 p .


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