Research on Matching Characteristics of Wind Turbine and Generator for Small H-shaped Vertical Axis Wind Turbine
Based on the small H-shaped vertical axis wind wheel model (NACA0016), a CFD wind wheel model was constructed. Based on the principle of moving grid, the grid division of the CFD wind wheel model is completed by using GAMBIT software, and the boundary conditions such as the inlet boundary and the outlet boundary are set reasonably. Then, the turbulence model and the couple algorithm are used to carry out transient simulation calculations, and finally the aerodynamic parameter curves of the two-dimensional CFD wind wheel model are obtained. Based on this, the matching characteristics of the wind turbine and generator of the small H-shaped vertical axis wind turbine are studied. The research results show as follows: when the incoming wind speeds change in range of (2 m/s, 12 m/s), and the power characteristic curve and torque characteristic curve of the generator wind wheel are respectively overlap the best power curve and best torque of the generator, the matching characteristics of the small H-shaped vertical axis wind turbine rotor and generator are optimal, which provides reference for carrying out related research.