Cold-Electron Temperature Measurements in ELMO by Excitation Rate Ratios of Vacuum Ultraviolet Transitions

1974 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Cobble
Author(s):  
M. Kaur ◽  
K. D. Gelber ◽  
A. D. Light ◽  
M. R. Brown

We describe electron temperature measurements in the SSX MHD wind tunnel using two different methods. First, we estimate Te along a chord by measuring the ratio of the C_III 97.7 nm to CIV 155 nm line intensities using a vacuum ultraviolet monochrometer. Second, we record a biasing scan to a double Langmuir probe to obtain a local measurement of Te. The aim of these studies is to increase the Taylor state lifetime, primarily by increasing the electron temperature. Also, a model is proposed to predict magnetic lifetime of relaxed states and is found of predict the lifetime satisfactorily. Furthermore, we find that proton cooling can be explained by equilibration with the electrons.


1985 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 1044-1046 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. M. Schoch ◽  
J. R. Goyer ◽  
L. Solensten ◽  
J. D. Michael ◽  
E. Saravia ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 468-471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu Ping ◽  
Lin Shiyao ◽  
Hu Liqun ◽  
Duan Yanmin ◽  
Zhang Jizong

2019 ◽  
Vol 124 (5) ◽  
pp. 3699-3708 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Mahmoudian ◽  
E. Nossa ◽  
B. Isham ◽  
P. A. Bernhardt ◽  
S. J. Briczinski ◽  
...  

Plasma ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manjit Kaur ◽  
Kaitlin Gelber ◽  
Adam Light ◽  
Michael Brown

We describe ion and electron temperature measurements in the Swarthmore Spheromak Experiment (SSX) MHD wind tunnel with the goal of understanding limitations on the lifetime of our Taylor-state plasma. A simple model based on the equilibrium eigenvalue and Spitzer resistivity predicted the lifetime satisfactorily during the first phase of the plasma evolution. We measured an average T e along a chord by taking the ratio of the C I I I 97.7 nm to C I V 155 nm line intensities using a vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) monochromator. We also recorded local measurements of T e and n e using a double Langmuir probe in order to inform our interpretation of the VUV data. Our results indicated that the plasma decayed inductively during a large part of the evolution. Ion Doppler spectroscopy measurements suggested that ions cooled more slowly than would be expected from thermal equilibration with the electrons, which maintained a constant temperature throughout the lifetime of the plasma.


Author(s):  
SEUNG HO JEONG ◽  
KYU-DONG LEE ◽  
YUICHIRO KOGI ◽  
ATSUSHI MASE ◽  
YOSHIO NAGAYAMA ◽  
...  

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