Determination of Organics on Metal Surfaces by Raman Spectroscopy

1993 ◽  
Vol 47 (11) ◽  
pp. 1767-1771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ching-Hui Tseng ◽  
Charles K. Mann ◽  
Thomas J. Vickers

Detection limits of about 1 g/m2 are demonstrated for the Raman determination of two organic materials, polydimethylsiloxane and dimethyl methylphosphonate, on an aluminum surface. A fiber-optic-based system is used. A large sample area is scanned to overcome heterogeneity in sample coverage. Measurements are made without use of an internal standard. Results are reported for both a Hadamard transform technique with argon-ion laser excitation and a conventional spectrometer with diode laser excitation.

1982 ◽  
Vol 36 (5) ◽  
pp. 562-565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan Fried

Optoacoustic measurements of NO2 excited by an Ar+ laser were performed in the presence of NO, N2, H2O, and O2 matrix gases. Identical sensitivities were measured in all matrix gases except O2 where energy transfer from NO2 to the metastable O2(1Δg) state resulted in a dramatic decrease in sensitivity.


1983 ◽  
Vol 79 (3) ◽  
pp. 321-339 ◽  
Author(s):  
F.J. Aoiz ◽  
M.M. Oprysko ◽  
R.B. Bernstein

1988 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Eugene ◽  
Joseph S. Carey ◽  
Ramon A. Cukingnan ◽  
Marie Hammer-Wilson ◽  
Michael W. Berns

1987 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
James D. Womack ◽  
Thomas J. Vickers ◽  
Charles K. Mann

An examination of the feasibility of using Raman spectroscopy to determine strongly absorbing solutes has been made, with the use of the azo dyes Eriochrome Blue SE, Eriochrome Black T, and Eriochrome Blue Black B as target compounds. These compounds are representative of the large class of dyes which are not easily determined because of their low volatility. They also are examples of compounds which absorb strongly, causing pronounced nonlinear behavior when attempts are made to use resonance-enhanced bands to improve analytical limits of detection, and which produce intense fluorescence which interferes with Raman bands when the strong 514-nm band of the argon-ion laser is used for excitation. The efficacy of internal standard correction for eliminating the effects of self-reversal and variation in intensity of the exciting beam is demonstrated. Limits of detection for the three compounds listed above are 99 ppb, 340 ppb, and 1.5 ppm, respectively.


Author(s):  
H.S. Mavi ◽  
S. Rath ◽  
Arun Shukla

Laser-induced etching of silicon is used to generate silicon nanocrystals. The pore structure depends on the substrate type and etching laser wavelength. Porous silicon (PS) samples prepared by Nd:YAG laser (1.16 eV) etching of n-type substrate showed a fairly uniform and highly interconnected network of nearly circular pores separated by thin columnar boundaries, while no circular pits were produced by argon- ion laser (2.41 eV) etching under similar conditions. The size and size distribution of the nanocrystals are investigated by Raman and photoluminescence spectroscopies and analyzed within the framework of quantum confinement models.


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