scholarly journals Detection of Rickettsia felis, Rickettsia typhi, Bartonella Species and Yersinia pestis in Fleas (Siphonaptera) from Africa

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. e3152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamza Leulmi ◽  
Cristina Socolovschi ◽  
Anne Laudisoit ◽  
Gualbert Houemenou ◽  
Bernard Davoust ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaspar PENICHE-LARA ◽  
Karla DZUL-ROSADO ◽  
Carlos PÉREZ-OSORIO ◽  
Jorge ZAVALA-CASTRO

Rickettsia typhi is the causal agent of murine typhus; a worldwide zoonotic and vector-borne infectious disease, commonly associated with the presence of domestic and wild rodents. Human cases of murine typhus in the state of Yucatán are frequent. However, there is no evidence of the presence of Rickettsia typhi in mammals or vectors in Yucatán. The presence of Rickettsia in rodents and their ectoparasites was evaluated in a small municipality of Yucatán using the conventional polymerase chain reaction technique and sequencing. The study only identified the presence of Rickettsia typhi in blood samples obtained from Rattus rattus and it reported, for the first time, the presence of R. felis in the flea Polygenis odiosus collected from Ototylomys phyllotis rodent. Additionally, Rickettsia felis was detected in the ectoparasite Ctenocephalides felis fleas parasitizing the wild rodent Peromyscus yucatanicus. This study’s results contributed to a better knowledge of Rickettsia epidemiology in Yucatán.


2015 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 1747-1754 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ferran Segura ◽  
Immaculada Pons ◽  
Júlia Pla ◽  
María-Mercedes Nogueras

2014 ◽  
Vol 90 (3) ◽  
pp. 463-468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Laudisoit ◽  
Natalie Van Houtte ◽  
Joëlle Goüy de Bellocq ◽  
Dudu Akaibe ◽  
Liesbeth Wilschut ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 93 (3) ◽  
pp. 1213-1216 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Assarasakorn ◽  
J.K. Veir ◽  
J.R. Hawley ◽  
M.M. Brewer ◽  
A.K. Morris ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
M. Bernabeu-Wittel ◽  
M. D. Toro ◽  
M. M. Nogueras ◽  
M. A. Muniain ◽  
N. Cardeñosa ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 1078 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. NOGUERAS ◽  
N. CARDENOSA ◽  
I. SANFELIU ◽  
T. MUNOZ ◽  
B. FONT ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Conrad Liles

Brucellosis, tularemia, (bubonic) plague, and bartonellosis are zoonoses (i.e., infectious diseases that can be transmitted from animals to humans) caused by gram-negative bacilli. The causative agents of these diseases are Brucella species, Francisella tularensis, Yersinia pestis, and Bartonella species, respectively. Infected arthropods, such as ticks or fleas, can serve as vectors for the transmission of tularemia, (bubonic) plague, and bartonellosis. In general, the diagnosis of these zoonoses requires the physician to consider the clinical presentation (which is not always distinctive) in light of the epidemiology of these diseases. This chapter contains discussions of epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and differential diagnosis, treatment, complications, and prognosis of brucellosis, tularemia, plague, and Bartonella infections (including trench fever, cat-scratch disease, and bacillary angiomatosis). Also included are tables outlining diagnosis and treatment and a figure showing the distribution of tularemia in the United States from 1990 to 2000.  This review contains 1 highly rendered figure, 2 tables, and 81 references.


2009 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 255-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Bitam ◽  
B. Baziz ◽  
T. Kernif ◽  
Z. Harrat ◽  
P. Parola ◽  
...  

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