scholarly journals Barriers to Successful Community Reintegration Following Acquired Brain Injury (ABI)

2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charmaine Mahar ◽  
Kym Fraser

The consequences of acquired brain injury are profound and debilitating. People who sustain these injuries experience alterations to the physical, cognitive, behavioural, and psychosocial aspects of their life. These changes are often difficult to understand and consequently, many of these people are unable to successfully reintegrate into their community. This article reviews the literature and provides the reader with an understanding of the repercussions of acquired brain injury with a view to promote community acceptance and successful community reintegration. While the review identified many factors that could impede successful reintegration the empirical support for a number of these areas is lacking. Therefore, opportunities for further research abound.

Author(s):  
Dustin J. Gordon ◽  
Usha D. Persaud ◽  
Ilana Beitscher ◽  
Loretto Brickfield ◽  
Brian D. Greenwald

2012 ◽  
Vol 93 (5) ◽  
pp. 908-911 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gert J. Geurtsen ◽  
Caroline M. van Heugten ◽  
Juan D. Martina ◽  
Antonius C. Rietveld ◽  
Ron Meijer ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nick Alderman ◽  
Caroline Knight ◽  
Jennifer Brooks

Symptoms of neurobehavioural disability acquired through brain injury, especially aggression, are associated with severe social handicap. Differences in terminology have resulted in varying estimates, but aggressive behaviour disorder appears to be characteristic of survivors at some point in their recovery journey. This paper provides a brief review regarding the prevalence, development and causes of aggression associated with acquired brain injury (ABI), and what can be done to help manage them. The advantages of using standardised measures conceptualised for ABI in the assessment and formulation of aggressive behaviour disorders are especially highlighted. A range of treatment methods and the evidence base relating to these are described. The contribution of pharmacological therapies, cognitive behavioural therapy and behavioural interventions are explored. It is argued that the strongest evidence base is associated with behaviour therapy, especially when carried out in the context of neurobehavioural rehabilitation, and two case studies are described to illustrate the clinical advantages of interventions derived from operant theory. Comparative lack of ABI experts trained in the management of post-acute behaviour disorders remains a limiting factor.


2008 ◽  
Vol 89 (3) ◽  
pp. S21-S26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elie P. Elovic ◽  
Sunil Kothari ◽  
Steven R. Flanagan ◽  
Christina Kwasnica ◽  
Allen W. Brown

2011 ◽  
Vol 92 (5) ◽  
pp. 696-704 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gert J. Geurtsen ◽  
Caroline M. van Heugten ◽  
Juan D. Martina ◽  
Antonius C. Rietveld ◽  
Ron Meijer ◽  
...  

Brain Injury ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-257 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pat McCabe ◽  
Corbin Lippert ◽  
Margaret Weiser ◽  
Maureen Hilditch ◽  
Cheryl Hartridge ◽  
...  

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