scholarly journals Approximate Solution of Riccati Differential Equation via Modified Greens Decomposition Method

2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (4) ◽  
pp. 419-424
Author(s):  
Amit Ujlayan ◽  
Mohit Arya

Riccati differential equations (RDEs) plays important role in the various fields of defence, physics, engineering, medical science, and mathematics. A new approach to find the numerical solution of a class of RDEs with quadratic nonlinearity is presented in this paper. In the process of solving the pre-mentioned class of RDEs, we used an ordered combination of Green’s function, Adomian’s polynomials, and Pade` approximation. This technique is named as green decomposition method with Pade` approximation (GDMP). Since, the most contemporary definition of Adomian polynomials has been used in GDMP. Therefore, a specific class of Adomian polynomials is used to advance GDMP to modified green decomposition method with Pade` approximation (MGDMP). Further, MGDMP is applied to solve some special RDEs, belonging to the considered class of RDEs, absolute error of the obtained solution is compared with Adomian decomposition method (ADM) and Laplace decomposition method with Pade` approximation (LADM-Pade`). As well, the impedance of the method emphasised with the comparative error tables of the exact solution and the associated solutions with respect to ADM, LADM-Pade`, and MGDMP. The observation from this comparative study exhibits that MGDMP provides an improved numerical solution in the given interval. In spite of this, generally, some of the particular RDEs (with variable coefficients) cannot be easily solved by some of the existing methods, such as LADM-Pade` or Homotopy perturbation methods. However, under some limitations, MGDMP can be successfully applied to solve such type of RDEs.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Metomou Richard ◽  
Weidong Zhao

The main purpose of this paper is to solve the nonlinear Schrödinger equation using some suitable analytical and numerical methods such as Sumudu transform, Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM), and Padé approximation technique. In many literatures, we can see the Sumudu Adomian decomposition method (SADM) and the Laplace Adomian decomposition method (LADM); the SADM and LADM provide similar results. The SADM and LADM methods have been applied to solve nonlinear PDE, but the solution has small convergence radius for some PDE. We perform the SADM solution by using the function P L / M · called double Padé approximation. We will provide the graphical numerical simulations in 3D surface solutions of each application and the absolute error to illustrate the efficiency of the method. In our methods, the nonlinear terms are computed using Adomian polynomials, and the Padé approximation will be used to control the convergence of the series solutions. The suggested technique is successfully applied to nonlinear Schrödinger equations and proved to be highly accurate compared to the Sumudu Adomian decomposition method.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fang Chen ◽  
Qing-Quan Liu

The classical Adomian decomposition method (ADM) is implemented to solve a model of HIV infection of CD4+T cells. The results indicate that the approximate solution by using the ADM is the same as that by using the Laplace ADM, but it can be obtained in a more efficient way. We also use Padé approximation and Laplace transform as a posttreatment technique to obtain the result of the ADM. The advantage of the posttreatment is illustrated by numerical experiments.


Author(s):  
Richard Metonou ◽  
Zhao Weidong

Researchers in the past investigate the Sumudu Adomian Decomposition Method (SADM), the Laplace Adomian Decomposition Method (LADM), the Padé Sumudu Adomian Decomposition Methods (PSADM). In this paper we analyse the behaviour of the function P[L/M][.] called double Padé approximation using in the Padé Sumudu Adomian Decomposition Method (PSADM), and provide some criteriums for chosing L and M to obtain the best Padé approximation solution in the case of nonlinear Schrödinger equation and nonlinear KdV Burger's equation.


2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Umesh Umesh ◽  
Manoj Kumar

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to obtain the highly accurate numerical solution of Lane–Emden-type equations using modified Adomian decomposition method (MADM) for unequal step-size partitions. Design/methodology/approach First, the authors describe the standard Adomian decomposition scheme and the Adomian polynomials for solving nonlinear differential equations. After that, for the fast calculation of the Adomian polynomials, an algorithm is presented based on Duan’s corollary and Rach’s rule. Then, MADM is discussed for the unequal step-size partitions of the domain, to obtain the numerical solution of Lane–Emden-type equations. Moreover, convergence analysis and an error bound for the approximate solution are discussed. Findings The proposed method removes the singular behaviour of the problems and provides the high precision numerical solution in the large effective region of convergence in comparison to the other existing methods, as shown in the tested examples. Originality/value Unlike the other methods, the proposed method does not require linearization or perturbation to obtain an analytical and numerical solution of singular differential equations, and the obtained results are more physically realistic.


2010 ◽  
Vol 03 (02) ◽  
pp. 221-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Alharbi ◽  
E. S. Fahmy

We present an approximate solution to the time-delayed convective Fisher equation using ADM-Padé technique which is a combination of Adomian decomposition method and Padé approximation. This technique gives the approximate solution with faster convergence and higher accuracy than using ADM alone.


Author(s):  
Hossein Jafari

In this paper, we apply two decomposition methods, the Adomian decomposition method (ADM) and a well-established iterative method, to solve time-fractional Klein–Gordon type equation. We compare these methods and discuss the convergence of them. The obtained results reveal that these methods are very accurate and effective.


2010 ◽  
Vol 65 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 658-664 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xian-Jing Lai ◽  
Xiao-Ou Cai

In this paper, the decomposition method is implemented for solving the bidirectional Sawada- Kotera (bSK) equation with two kinds of initial conditions. As a result, the Adomian polynomials have been calculated and the approximate and exact solutions of the bSK equation are obtained by means of Maple, such as solitary wave solutions, doubly-periodic solutions, two-soliton solutions. Moreover, we compare the approximate solution with the exact solution in a table and analyze the absolute error and the relative error. The results reported in this article provide further evidence of the usefulness of the Adomian decomposition method for obtaining solutions of nonlinear problems


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