DRSA and reductions in incomplete fuzzy information system

Author(s):  
Lihua Wei ◽  
Zhenmin Tang ◽  
Xibei Yang ◽  
Limin Xu
2020 ◽  
pp. 45-51
Author(s):  
Igor Butusov ◽  
◽  
Aleksandr Romanov ◽  

The purpose of the article is to support the processes of preventing information security incidents in conditions of high uncertainty. Method: methods of mathematical (theoretical) computer science and fuzzy set theory. Result: an information security Incident, including a computer incident, is considered as a violation or termination of the functioning of an automated information system and (or) a violation of information stored and processed in this system, including those caused by a computer attack. Information descriptions are presented in the form of structured data about signs of computer attacks. Structured data is the final sequence of strings of symbols in a formal language. The Damerau-Levenstein editorial rule is proposed as a metric for measuring the distance between strings of characters from a particular alphabet. The possibility of presenting the semantics of information descriptions of attack features in the form of fuzzy sets is proved. Thresholds (degrees) of separation of fuzzy information descriptions are defined. The influence of semantic certainty of information descriptions of features (degrees of blurring of fuzzy information descriptions) on the decision-making about their identity (similarity) is evaluated. It is shown that the semantic component of information descriptions of signs of computer attacks presupposes the presence of some semantic metric (for its measurement and interpretation), which, as a rule, is formally poorly defined, ambiguously interpreted and characterized by uncertainty of the type of fuzziness, the presence of semantic information and the inability to directly apply a probabilistic measure to determine the degree of similarity of input and stored information descriptions of signs. An approach is proposed to identify fuzzy information descriptions of computer attacks and to apply methods for separating elements of reference sets on which these information descriptions are defined. It is shown that the results of the procedure for identifying fuzzy information descriptions of computer attacks depend on the degree of separation of the reference sets and on the indicators of semantic uncertainty of these descriptions


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Yanxia Wei ◽  
Qinghai Wang

Compared to hesitant fuzzy sets and intuitionistic fuzzy sets, dual hesitant fuzzy sets can model problems in the real world more comprehensively. Dual hesitant fuzzy sets explicitly show a set of membership degrees and a set of non-membership degrees, which also imply a set of important data: hesitant degrees.The traditional definition of distance between dual hesitant fuzzy sets only considers membership degree and non-membership degree, but hesitant degree should also be taken into account. To this end, using these three important data sets (membership degree, non-membership degree and hesitant degree), we first propose a variety of new distance measurements (the generalized normalized distance, generalized normalized Hausdorff distance and generalized normalized hybrid distance) for dual hesitant fuzzy sets in this paper, based on which the corresponding similarity measurements can be obtained. In these distance definitions, membership degree, non-membership-degree and hesitant degree are of equal importance. Second, we propose a clustering algorithm by using these distances in dual hesitant fuzzy information system. Finally, a numerical example is used to illustrate the performance and effectiveness of the clustering algorithm. Accordingly, the results of clustering in dual hesitant fuzzy information system are compared using the distance measurements mentioned in the paper, which verifies the utility and advantage of our proposed distances. Our work provides a new way to improve the performance of clustering algorithms in dual hesitant fuzzy information systems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 463-475
Author(s):  
Juan Li ◽  
Yabin Shao ◽  
Xiaoding Qi

 With respect to multiple attribute group decision making problems in which the attribute weights and the expert weights take the form of real numbers and the attribute values take the form of interval-valued uncertain linguistic variable. In this paper, we introduce the idea of variable precision into the incomplete interval-valued fuzzy information system and propose the theory of variable precision rough sets over incomplete interval-valued fuzzy information systems. Then, we give the properties of rough approximation operators and study the knowledge discovery and attribute reduction in the incomplete interval-valued fuzzy information system under the condition that a certain degree of misclassification rate is allowed to exist. Furthermore, a decision rule and decision model are given. Finally, an illustrative example is given and compared with the existing methods, the practicability and effectiveness of this method are further verified.


2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (6) ◽  
pp. 625-655 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaofeng Liu ◽  
Zhaowen Li ◽  
Gangqiang Zhang ◽  
Ningxin Xie

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