Exploring the consequences of ethical leadership on CSR: A study on Indian Manufacturing industry.

Aruna B; Santosh Basavaraj

doi:10.1504/ijmp.2022.10042047

How Upper/Middle Managers' Ethical Leadership Activates Employee Ethical Behavior? The Role of Organizational Justice Perceptions Among Employees

Frontiers in Psychology ◽

10.3389/fpsyg.2021.652471 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 12 ◽

Author(s):

Hussam Al Halbusi ◽

Pablo Ruiz-Palomino ◽

Pedro Jimenez-Estevez ◽

Santiago Gutiérrez-Broncano

Keyword(s):

Organizational Justice ◽

Ethical Leadership ◽

Ethical Behavior ◽

Manufacturing Industry ◽

Positive Impact ◽

Interpersonal Justice ◽

Mediation Effects ◽

Informational Justice ◽

Justice Perceptions

Several studies have been conducted on ethical leadership and workplace ethical behavior but little is known about the role of organizational justice and each of its dimensions (procedural, distributive, interpersonal, informational) in this relationship. This study predicts that ethical leadership enhances organizational justice perceptions, including each of its specific dimensions, which in turn enhances employee ethical behavior. The results from two-wave survey data obtained from 270 employees in the Malaysian manufacturing industry confirm that ethical leadership has a positive impact on employee ethical behavior, and that organizational justice and each of its justice dimensions mediate this relationship, both individually and together. Importantly, interpersonal and informational dimensions show the strongest mediation effects. This paper highlights the actions and strategies that can help managers to effectively elevate the moral tone in their organizations. In particular, our findings show where managers must put more emphasis to foster an ethical workplace: on providing fair treatment (interpersonal justice) and honest information (informational justice).

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Ethical Leadership and Organizations: An Analysis of Leadership in the Manufacturing Industry Based on the Perceived Leadership Integrity Scale

Journal of Business Ethics ◽

10.1007/s10551-008-9880-3 ◽

2008 ◽

Vol 87 (2) ◽

pp. 211-220 ◽

Cited By ~ 22

Author(s):

Jack McCann ◽

Roger Holt

Keyword(s):

Ethical Leadership ◽

Manufacturing Industry ◽

Perceived Leadership

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Ethische Führung – Gütekriterien einer deutschen Adaptation der Ethical Leadership Scale (ELS-D) von

Zeitschrift für Arbeits- und Organisationspsychologie A&O ◽

10.1026/0932-4089.53.2.57 ◽

2009 ◽

Vol 53 (2) ◽

pp. 57-69 ◽

Cited By ~ 23

Author(s):

Jens Rowold ◽

Lars Borgmann ◽

Kathrin Heinitz

Keyword(s):

Ethical Leadership ◽

Laissez Faire ◽

Ethical Leadership Scale

Ziel des vorliegenden Beitrages ist, die Gütekriterien eines Instruments zur Erfassung von ethischer Führung zu überprüfen. Ausgangspunkt war die Übersetzung der Ethical Leadership Scale von Brown, Trevino und Harrison (2005) ins Deutsche (ELS-D). Anschließend wurde anhand dreier Stichproben (N1 = 100, N2 = 119, N3 = 507) die faktorielle Binnenstruktur des Instrumentes überprüft. Es ergaben sich zwei Faktoren (ethische Mitarbeiterführung und ethisches Rollenmodell). Es zeigten sich konvergente Validitäten zwischen den Skalen ethischer Führung und transformationaler, transaktionaler, mitarbeiter- und aufgabenorientierter Führung (positive Korrelationen) sowie Laissez-faire (negative Korrelation). Demgegenüber waren die Skalen ethischer Führung erwartungskonform überwiegend unabhängig vom Alter der geführten Mitarbeiter und vom Geschlecht der Führungskraft. Hohe Zusammenhänge zwischen ethischer Führung und der Arbeitszufriedenheit sowie dem Commitment der Mitarbeiter werden als Belege für die Konstruktvalidität gewertet. Die interne Konsistenz der ELS-D-Skalen war in allen drei empirischen Studien gut. Insgesamt steht mit der hier vorgestellten deutschen Adaptation der ELS ein ökonomisches Instrument mit ansprechenden Gütekriterien für den Einsatz bereit.

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The Emergence and Maintenance of Ethical Leadership in Organizations

Journal of Personnel Psychology ◽

10.1027/1866-5888/a000055 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

pp. 7-19 ◽

Cited By ~ 33

Author(s):

Silke Astrid Eisenbeiß ◽

Steffen R. Giessner

Keyword(s):

Cultural Values ◽

Ethical Leadership ◽

Leadership Behavior ◽

Peer Group ◽

Organizational Characteristics ◽

Future Research ◽

Environmental Complexity ◽

Group Influence ◽

Analysis Society ◽

Different Levels

The present paper gives a review of empirical research on ethical leadership and shows that still little is known known about the contextual antecedents of ethical leadership. To address this important issue, a conceptual framework is developed that analyzes the embeddedness of organizational ethical leadership. This framework identifies manifest and latent contextual factors on three different levels of analysis – society, industry, and organization – which can affect the development and maintenance of ethical leadership. In particular, propositions are offered about how (1) societal characteristics, notably the implementation and the spirit of human rights in a society and societal cultural values of responsibility, justice, humanity, and transparency; (2) industry characteristics such as environmental complexity, the content of the organizational mandate, and the interests of stakeholder networks; and (3) intra-organizational characteristics, including the organizational ethical infrastructure and the ethical leadership behavior of a leader’s peer group, influence the development and maintenance of ethical leadership in organizations. This list of factors is not exhaustive, but illustrates how the three levels may impact ethical leadership. Implications for managerial practice and future research are discussed.

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