Existence and uniqueness of invariant probability measure for uniformly elliptic diffusion

Author(s):  
Xin Sheng Zhang
1982 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. G. Dani

AbstractLet(where t ε ℝ) and let μ be the G-invariant probability measure on G/Γ. We show that if x is a non-periodic point of the flow given by the (ut)-action on G/Γ then the (ut)-orbit of x is uniformly distributed with respect to μ; that is, if Ω is an open subset whose boundary has zero measure, and l is the Lebesque measure on ℝ then, as T→∞, converges to μ(Ω).


2014 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 215-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
SAMUEL SENTI ◽  
HIROKI TAKAHASI

For strongly dissipative Hénon maps at the first bifurcation parameter where the uniform hyperbolicity is destroyed by the formation of tangencies inside the limit set, we establish a thermodynamic formalism, i.e. we prove the existence and uniqueness of an invariant probability measure that minimizes the free energy associated with a non-continuous geometric potential$-t\log J^{u}$, where$t\in \mathbb{R}$is in a certain large interval and$J^{u}$denotes the Jacobian in the unstable direction. We obtain geometric and statistical properties of these measures.


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 797-802
Author(s):  
Raphaël Cerf ◽  
Joseba Dalmau

Let A be a primitive matrix and let λ be its Perron–Frobenius eigenvalue. We give formulas expressing the associated normalized Perron–Frobenius eigenvector as a simple functional of a multitype Galton–Watson process whose mean matrix is A, as well as of a multitype branching process with mean matrix e(A−I)t. These formulas are generalizations of the classical formula for the invariant probability measure of a Markov chain.


2015 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 471-485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seckin Demirbas

AbstractIn a previous paper, we proved that the 1-d periodic fractional Schrödinger equation with cubic nonlinearity is locally well-posed inHsfors> 1 −α/2 and globally well-posed fors> 10α− 1/12. In this paper we define an invariant probability measureμonHsfors<α− 1/2, so that for any ∊ > 0 there is a set Ω ⊂Hssuch thatμ(Ωc) <∊and the equation is globally well-posed for initial data in Ω. We see that this fills the gap between the local well-posedness and the global well-posedness range in an almost sure sense forin an almost sure sense.


2013 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 835-853 ◽  
Author(s):  
HONGFEI CUI ◽  
YIMING DING

AbstractFor an interval map whose critical point set may contain critical points with different one-sided critical orders and jump discontinuities, under a mild condition on critical orbits, we prove that it has an invariant probability measure which is absolutely continuous with respect to Lebesgue measure by using the methods of Bruin et al [Invent. Math. 172(3) (2008), 509–533], together with ideas from Nowicki and van Strien [Invent. Math. 105(1) (1991), 123–136]. We also show that it admits no wandering intervals.


2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (5) ◽  
pp. 1413-1442 ◽  
Author(s):  
CARLOS BOCKER-NETO ◽  
MARCELO VIANA

The Lyapunov exponents of locally constant$\text{GL}(2,\mathbb{C})$-cocycles over Bernoulli shifts vary continuously with the cocycle and the invariant probability measure.


2002 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vadim S. Anishchenko ◽  
Tatjana E. Vadivasova ◽  
Andrey S. Kopeikin ◽  
Jürgen Kurths ◽  
Galina I. Strelkova

2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (10) ◽  
pp. 2593-2618 ◽  
Author(s):  
OLIVER JENKINSON

Ergodic optimization is the study of problems relating to maximizing orbits and invariant measures, and maximum ergodic averages. An orbit of a dynamical system is called$f$-maximizing if the time average of the real-valued function$f$along the orbit is larger than along all other orbits, and an invariant probability measure is called$f$-maximizing if it gives$f$a larger space average than any other invariant probability measure. In this paper, we consider the main strands of ergodic optimization, beginning with an influential model problem, and the interpretation of ergodic optimization as the zero temperature limit of thermodynamic formalism. We describe typical properties of maximizing measures for various spaces of functions, the key tool of adding a coboundary so as to reveal properties of these measures, as well as certain classes of functions where the maximizing measure is known to be Sturmian.


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