Development and performance improvement of a novel zero cross-correlation code for SAC-OCDMA systems

AbstractIn order to improve the performance of the Spectral Amplitude Coding-Optical Code Division Multiple Access (SAC-OCDMA) system, a zero cross-correlation (ZCC) code named double weight multi-diagonal (DW-MD) is proposed with constant weight (CW) or variable weight (VW). Mathematical results illustrate that it is feasible to reduce the number of filters without sacrificing system performance by using the CW DW-MD code instead of the multi-diagonal (MD) code. And for the VW DW-MD code, the supportable number of users for lower code weight WL (3) at bit error rate (BER) of 10−3 (voice) is 43, medium code weight WM (4) at BER of 10−9 (data) is 29, and higher code weight WH (5) at BER of 10−12 (video) is 32. Finally, the analysis about the position of chips “1” is given, and the simulation setups show that the CW DW-MD code outperforms the MD code when Gaussian optical filter is used.

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Development and performance analysis zero cross correlation code using a type of Pascal’s triangle matrix for spectral amplitude coding optical code division multiple access networks

Optik ◽

10.1016/j.ijleo.2018.01.054 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 159 ◽

pp. 14-20 ◽

Cited By ~ 5

Author(s):

Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar ◽

Ali. Djebbari ◽

Chahinaz Kandouci

Keyword(s):

Performance Analysis ◽

Code Division Multiple Access ◽

Multiple Access ◽

Cross Correlation ◽

Access Networks ◽

Spectral Amplitude ◽

And Performance ◽

Spectral Amplitude Coding ◽

Code Division Multiple ◽

Pascal's Triangle

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Alleviation Noise Effect Using Flexible Cross Correlation Code in Spectral Amplitude Coding Optical Code Division Multiple Access Systems

Journal of Communications ◽

10.12720/jcm.8.2.101-109 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 101-109 ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

Mohd Rashidi Che Beson ◽

S. A. Aljunid ◽

F. Ghani ◽

M.S. Anuar ◽

Hilal A. Fadhil

Keyword(s):

Code Division Multiple Access ◽

Multiple Access ◽

Cross Correlation ◽

Spectral Amplitude ◽

Noise Effect ◽

Spectral Amplitude Coding ◽

Code Division Multiple

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Minimizing correlation effect using zero cross correlation code in spectral amplitude coding optical code division multiple access

Optical Review ◽

10.1007/s10043-012-0003-0 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 19 (1) ◽

pp. 20-24 ◽

Cited By ~ 7

Author(s):

Anuar Mat Safar ◽

Syed Alwee Aljunid ◽

Amir Razif Arief ◽

Junita Nordin ◽

Naufal Saad

Keyword(s):

Code Division Multiple Access ◽

Multiple Access ◽

Cross Correlation ◽

Correlation Effect ◽

Spectral Amplitude ◽

Spectral Amplitude Coding ◽

Code Division Multiple

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New code with non-zero cross correlation for spectral amplitude coding optical code-division multiple-access systems

2012 International Conference on Innovation Management and Technology Research ◽

10.1109/icimtr.2012.6236457 ◽

2012 ◽

Cited By ~ 5

Author(s):

C. B. M. Rashidi ◽

S. A. Aljunid ◽

F. Ghani ◽

M. S. Anuar ◽

Hilal A. Fadhil

Keyword(s):

Code Division Multiple Access ◽

Multiple Access ◽

Cross Correlation ◽

Spectral Amplitude ◽

Spectral Amplitude Coding ◽

Code Division Multiple

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Alleviation Interference Scheme Analysis Using Flexible Cross Correlation (FCC) Code for SAC-OCDMA Systems

Applied Mechanics and Materials ◽

10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.699.931 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 699 ◽

pp. 931-936

Author(s):

Che Beson Mohd Rashidi ◽

S.A. Aljunid ◽

F. Ghani ◽

H.A. Fadhil ◽

M.S. Anuar

Keyword(s):

Code Division Multiple Access ◽

Multiple Access ◽

Cross Correlation ◽

Multiple Access Interference ◽

Spectral Amplitude ◽

Correlation Property ◽

Coding Systems ◽

Spectral Amplitude Coding ◽

Code Division Multiple ◽

Scheme Analysis

This paper presents a new Alleviation Interference Scheme (AIS) for Spectral Amplitude Coding (SAC) - Optical Code Division Multiple Access (OCDMA) coding approaches. The AIS SAC-OCDMA systems is demonstrated by utilizing the Flexible Cross Correlation (FCC) code. The FCC code has advantages, such as flexible cross-correlation property at any given number of users and weights, as well as effectively reduces the impacts of phase induced intensity noise (PIIN) and multiple-access interference (MAI). The results indicated good performance whereas the FCC code offers 100%, 207% and 471% percentage larger number of active users compared to MDW W=4, Hadamard and MFH W=8 codes, respectively. Finally, the FCC code has low receive power Psr = -18 dBm which is expected to be more significant for future SAC-OCDMA coding systems.

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Effective Design for Fiber-to-the-Home Access Network Using Flexible Cross Correlation (FCC) Code

Key Engineering Materials ◽

10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.594-595.1047 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 594-595 ◽

pp. 1047-1051

Author(s):

Che Beson Mohd Rashidi ◽

S.A. Aljunid ◽

F. Ghani ◽

Hilal A. Fadhil ◽

M.S. Anuar

Keyword(s):

Code Division Multiple Access ◽

Cross Correlation ◽

Access Network ◽

Spectral Amplitude ◽

Fiber To The Home ◽

New Class ◽

Spectral Amplitude Coding ◽

Multi Access ◽

Code Division Multiple ◽

Effective Design

This paper presented a new class of codes for Fiber-To-The-Home (FTTH) network design based on Spectral Amplitude Coding (SAC) - Optical Code Division Multiple Access (OCDMA) coding approaches. The FTTH SAC-OCDMA network is demonstrated by utilizing the Flexible Cross Correlation (FCC) code. The FCC code has an ability to suppress and cancels the effect of Multi Access Interference (MAI). The results indicated good performance whereas the FCC code offers 100%, 287% and 331% percentage larger cardinality compared to MDW W=4, MFH W=8 and Hadamard codes respectively. Finally, the FCC code accommodates low effective receive power Psr = -23dBm which is expected to be more significant for future FTTH network development for future usages.

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Performance Analysis of Spectral Amplitude Coding Optical Code Division Multiple Access System using Modified Double Weight Codes with Adomian Decomposition Method

Journal of Optical Communications ◽

10.1515/joc-2017-0028 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 39 (4) ◽

pp. 459-462 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Monika Rani ◽

Harbax Singh Bhatti ◽

Vikramjeet Singh

Keyword(s):

Code Division Multiple Access ◽

Multiple Access ◽

Decomposition Method ◽

Adomian Decomposition Method ◽

Multiple Access Interference ◽

Spectral Amplitude ◽

Adomian Decomposition ◽

Spectral Amplitude Coding ◽

Code Division Multiple ◽

Multiple Access System

Abstract In this manuscript, we have analyzed a Spectral Amplitude Coding-Optical Code Division Multiple Access (SAC-OCDMA) System. The system performance is enhanced by reducing the effect of Multiple Access Interference (MAI) using uniform Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBGs) encoders and decoders at central office and subscriber’s end. The results are verified through a mathematical model and Modified Double Weight (MDW) codes for the proposed system using Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM). Further, we have demonstrated SAC-OCDMA system for transmission of 40 Gbps data rate up to a distance of 80 km by increasing the number of FBGs. The proposed system has been analyzed in terms of distance, bit error rate (BER) and Quality Factor.

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