scholarly journals Purcell factor and local intensity enhancement in surface-enhanced Raman scattering

Nanophotonics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 429-434 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stanislav I. Maslovski ◽  
Constantin R. Simovski

AbstractWe prove that, at any point of any reciprocal structure, the local field intensity enhancement, which is averaged over the incident wave polarizations and the incidence directions, exactly coincides with the radiative part of the Purcell factor, which is averaged over the orientations of the emitter. This result is important for gaining a better understanding of the electromagnetic Raman gain in the surface-enhanced Raman scattering and for the further development of this technique.

Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 2201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iman Ragheb ◽  
Macilia Braïk ◽  
Stéphanie Lau-Truong ◽  
Abderrahmane Belkhir ◽  
Anna Rumyantseva ◽  
...  

Long-range interaction in regular metallic nanostructure arrays can provide the possibility to manipulate their optical properties, governed by the excitation of localized surface plasmon (LSP) resonances. When assembling the nanoparticles in an array, interactions between nanoparticles can result in a strong electromagnetic coupling for specific grating constants. Such a grating effect leads to narrow LSP peaks due to the emergence of new radiative orders in the plane of the substrate, and thus, an important improvement of the intensity of the local electric field. In this work, we report on the optical study of LSP modes supported by square arrays of gold nanodiscs deposited on an indium tin oxyde (ITO) coated glass substrate, and its impact on the surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) of a molecular adsorbate, the mercapto benzoic acid (4-MBA). We estimated the Raman gain of these molecules, by varying the grating constant and the refractive index of the surrounding medium of the superstrate, from an asymmetric medium (air) to a symmetric one (oil). We show that the Raman gain can be improved with one order of magnitude in a symmetric medium compared to SERS experiments in air, by considering the appropriate grating constant. Our experimental results are supported by FDTD calculations, and confirm the importance of the grating effect in the design of SERS substrates.


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