Absorption and Fluorescence Spectra of some 1,3,4-Oxadiazole Derivatives in n-Paraffins at 77 K

1978 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 731-735 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Bałuk ◽  
A. Kawski

Abstract The quasilinear absorption and fluorescence spectra of 2- (1-naphthyl) -5-phenyl 1,3,4 oxadiazole, 2-(2-naphthyl)-5- phenyl 1,3,4 oxadiazole, 2-(1-naphthyl) -5-(4-biphenylyl) - 1,3,4 oxadiazole and 2-(2-naphthyl)-5-(4-biphenylyl)-1,3,4 oxadiazole have been studied in n-hexane, decane and nonane at 77 K. An analysis of the vibrational structure in the first electronic excited singlet state (S1) and in the ground state (S0) is given. Internal oscillations in the investigated molecules found from the quasilinear spectra are in agreement with those found in the infrared spectra.

1982 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-94
Author(s):  
A. Kawski ◽  
M. Ligȩza

Abstract Highly resolved vibronic absorption and fluorescence spectra of dioxido-p-terphenyl and the fluorescence spec-trum of trioxido-p-quaterphenyl in n-hexane at 77 K were obtained. The analysis of the vibrational structure in the excited singlet Si and in the ground So state gives funda-mental frequencies in the ground state in good agreement with those from infrared (IR) and Raman spectra.


1992 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 277-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cyril Párkányi ◽  
Christian Boniface ◽  
Jean-Jacques Aaron ◽  
Mame Diabou Gaye ◽  
Ratna Ghosh ◽  
...  

1979 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 508-518 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimír Mikeš

The absorption and fluorescence spectra of umbelliferone were studied; it was found that in the excited state the basicity of the α-pyrone part of the molecule increases to such an extent that it exceeds that of the phenolate oxygen of the molecule. This is responsible for the neutral nondissociated form of umbelliferone being only in nonpolar medium which prevents the dissociation of the phenolic group in the excited state. In nonpolar medium, umbelliferone behaves as a substance with closely lying π → π* and n → π* transitions. Hydrogen bonds affect the fluorescence of 7-methoxycoumarin so that the π → π* transition is preserved as the lowest excited singlet state.


2002 ◽  
Vol 1 (10) ◽  
pp. 763-773 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jóhannes Reynisson ◽  
Robert Wilbrandt ◽  
Vibeke Brinck ◽  
Bo W. Laursen ◽  
Kasper Nørgaard ◽  
...  

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