scholarly journals CeTiO2N oxynitride perovskite: paramagnetic 14N MAS NMR without paramagnetic shifts

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zili Ma ◽  
Can Lu ◽  
Jianhong Chen ◽  
Anna Rokicińska ◽  
Piotr Kuśtrowski ◽  
...  

Abstract 14N magic-angle spinning (MAS) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra of diamagnetic LaTiO2N perovskite oxynitride and its paramagnetic counterpart CeTiO2N are presented. The latter, to the best of our knowledge, constitutes the first high-resolution 14N MAS NMR spectrum collected from a paramagnetic solid material. The unpaired 4f-electrons in CeTiO2N do not induce a paramagnetic 14N NMR shift. This is remarkable given the direct Ce−N contacts in the structure for which ab initio calculations predict substantial Ce→14N contact shift interaction. The same effect is revealed with 14N MAS NMR for SrWO2N (unpaired 5d-electrons).

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zili Ma ◽  
Richard Dronskowski ◽  
Adam Slabon ◽  
Aleksander Jaworski

<sup>14</sup>N magic-angle spinning (MAS) NMR spectra of diamagnetic LaTiO<sub>2</sub>N perovskite oxynitride and its paramag-<br>netic counterpart CeTiO<sub>2</sub>N are presented. The latter, to the<br>best of our knowledge, constitutes the first high-resolution <sup>14</sup>N MAS NMR spectrum collected from paramagnetic solid material. Induced paramagnetic <sup>14</sup>N NMR shift due to unpaired 4<i>f</i> -electrons in CeTiO<sub>2</sub>N is non-existent, which is remarkable given the severe paramagnetic effects on surface proton species revealed by <sup>1</sup>H NMR, and direct Ce−N contacts in the structure. <i>Ab initio</i> molecular orbital calculations predict substantial Ce→<sup>14</sup>N contact shift interaction under these circumstances, therefore, cannot explain the unprecedented <sup>14</sup>N NMR spectrum of CeTiO<sub>2</sub>N.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zili Ma ◽  
Richard Dronskowski ◽  
Adam Slabon ◽  
Aleksander Jaworski

<sup>14</sup>N magic-angle spinning (MAS) NMR spectra of diamagnetic LaTiO<sub>2</sub>N perovskite oxynitride and its paramag-<br>netic counterpart CeTiO<sub>2</sub>N are presented. The latter, to the<br>best of our knowledge, constitutes the first high-resolution <sup>14</sup>N MAS NMR spectrum collected from paramagnetic solid material. Induced paramagnetic <sup>14</sup>N NMR shift due to unpaired 4<i>f</i> -electrons in CeTiO<sub>2</sub>N is non-existent, which is remarkable given the severe paramagnetic effects on surface proton species revealed by <sup>1</sup>H NMR, and direct Ce−N contacts in the structure. <i>Ab initio</i> molecular orbital calculations predict substantial Ce→<sup>14</sup>N contact shift interaction under these circumstances, therefore, cannot explain the unprecedented <sup>14</sup>N NMR spectrum of CeTiO<sub>2</sub>N.


1999 ◽  
Vol 77 (11) ◽  
pp. 1962-1972
Author(s):  
Scott Kroeker ◽  
Roderick E Wasylishen

Direct NMR observation of copper-63/65 nuclei in solid K3Cu(CN)4 provides the first experimental example of anisotropic copper chemical shielding. Axially symmetric by virtue of the space group symmetry, the shielding tensor spans 42 ppm, with the greatest shielding when the unique axis is perpendicular to the applied magnetic field. The nuclear quadrupole coupling constant is also appreciable, CQ(63Cu) = -1.125 MHz, reflecting a deviation of the Cu(CN)43- anion from pure tetrahedral symmetry. Spin-spin coupling to 13C nuclei in an isotopically enriched sample is quantified by line-shape simulations of both 13C and 63/65Cu magic-angle spinning (MAS) NMR spectra to be 300 Hz. It is shown that this information is also directly available by 63/65Cu triple-quantum (3Q) MAS NMR. The relative merits of these three approaches to characterizing spin-spin couplings involving half-integer quadrupolar nuclei are discussed. Chemical shielding tensors for nitrogen-15 and carbon-13 are obtained from NMR spectra of non-spinning samples, and are compared to those of tetrahedral group 12 tetracyanometallates. Finally, 2J(63/65Cu,15N) detected in 15N MAS experiments are found to be 19 and 20 Hz for the two crystallographically distinct cyanide ligands.Key words: NMR, quadrupolar nucleus, chemical shielding tensor, multiple-quantum magic-angle spinning, metal cyanide, spin-spin coupling.


The Analyst ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 140 (12) ◽  
pp. 3942-3946 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marion André ◽  
Martial Piotto ◽  
Stefano Caldarelli ◽  
Jean-Nicolas Dumez

The acquisition of ultrafast high-resolution magic-angle spinning (HR-MAS) NMR spectra of semi-solid samples is demonstrated.


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