Zhongguancun and China's High-Tech Parks in Transition: ““Growing Pains”” or ““Premature Senility””?

Asian Survey ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 647-668 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cong Cao

This essay examines the development of China's high-tech parks and, in particular, the challenges they have encountered. It concludes that lack of institutional support for innovation and the indigenous technological capabilities necessary to be competitive, unclear ownership, lack of venture capital, and the overwhelming role of government have impeded the efforts of China's high-tech parks to duplicate the success of role models such as Silicon Valley.

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olav Sorenson ◽  
Doris Kwon

How does expansion in the high-tech sector influence the broader economy of a region? We demonstrate that an infusion of venture capital in a region appears associated with: (i) a decline in entrepreneurship, employment, and average incomes in other industries in the tradable sector; (ii) an increase in entrepreneurship and employment in the non-tradable sector; and (iii) an increase in income inequality in the non-tradable sector. An expansion in the high-tech sector therefore appears to lead to a less diverse tradable sector and to increasing inequality in the region.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robyn Owen ◽  
David North ◽  
Ciarán Mac an Bhaird

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