scholarly journals The Endobronchial Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Imane LEFQIH ◽  
Labiba SBIKI ◽  
Hachem TALEB ELMINE ◽  
Safa SABUR ◽  
Rachid TAOUFIQ ◽  
...  

The inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor is a rare tumor described in the literature as a type of inflammatory pseudotumor. It mainly has a pulmonary location but can appear at endobronchial or mediastinal sites on rarely. While it is a benign tumor, it can sometimes be unpredictable due to its invasive characteristic as well as its resurgence after complete excision. We report the case of a patient presenting hemoptysis. The bronchoscopy revealed a bud in the left upper lobe bronchus, and the biopsy pointed to a myofibroblastic tumor. In one month, interval, the bud extended to the left main bronchus, hence the indication of a left pneumonectomy, performed by posterolateral thoracotomy. The study of the operative specimen confirmed the biopsy diagnosis. The particularity of our case is the endobronchial presentation and the fast evolution of this inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor, which requires a pneumonectomy.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuma Shindo ◽  
Masahiro Miyajima ◽  
Yasuyuki Nakamura ◽  
Wataru Arai ◽  
Ryunosuke Maki ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Several severe intraoperative complications of lung cancer surgery have been reported, but the incorrect transection of the main bronchus is a very rare and serious complication. We report a surgical case of a patient with left lower lobe lung cancer invading the inferior segment of the lingula, with fused interlobar fissure and dense pleural adhesion, in which the left main bronchus was mistaken for the left lower lobe bronchus and was transected. Case presentation A 64-year-old woman with lung adenocarcinoma was referred to our hospital for surgical treatment. Chest computed tomography (CT) scan showed a 30-mm nodule with a clear border and irregular margins in the center of the anterior (S8) segment of the lower lobe of the left lung and another similar 30-mm nodule in the lateral (S9) segment of the same lobe. Metastasis within the same lobe was suspected. A thoracoscopic left lower lobectomy was scheduled for the patient. As the patient had a moderately, fused fissure, dense pleural adhesion, and suspicious tumor invasion from the left S8 segment to the left S5 segment, and the interlobar node tightly adhered to the main PA at the site of basilar artery origin of the LLL, we performed left lower lobectomy and a left S5 segmentectomy using the fissureless fissure-last technique. During surgery, the left main bronchus was mistaken for the left lower lobe bronchus and was transected. After transecting the left main bronchus, we performed a sleeve bronchoplasty to prevent pneumonectomy. Conclusions We experienced the rare and serious intraoperative complication of the incorrect transection of the main bronchus. There are few reports of this intraoperative complication, and it should not be overlooked by surgeons.


2020 ◽  
Vol 09 (01) ◽  
pp. e1-e3
Author(s):  
Markus Liebrich ◽  
Godehard Friedel ◽  
Peter Amrhein ◽  
Ioannis Tzanavaros

AbstractWe report the case of a 4-year-old boy with a neuromucoepidermoid carcinoma of the left main bronchus. Complete resection of the carcinoma and reconstruction of the carina between lower and upper lobe by means of an end-to-end anastomosis was performed via a left-sided thoracotomy.


Author(s):  
Sara Mantovani ◽  
Lucile Gust ◽  
Xavier Benoit D’Journo ◽  
Pascal Alexandre Thomas

Abstract Bronchial sleeve resection is an uncommon thoracic surgical procedure. Under specific conditions, patients can be selected to undergo a sleeve resection of the main bronchus with complete parenchymal preservation. The left main bronchus is longer than the contralateral bronchus, therefore left endobronchial tumours can be localized at the proximal end of the bronchus or distally, near the secondary carina. Bronchial anastomosis in these 2 situations requires different approaches. We present the surgical technique of left main bronchus resection with complete preservation of lung parenchyma through a hemi-clamshell incision (proximal tumour) or posterolateral thoracotomy (distal tumour).


1959 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 320-324
Author(s):  
David R. Murphy ◽  
Anthony R.C. Dobell ◽  
Gordon M. Karn ◽  
James E. Gibbons

1994 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-148
Author(s):  
KV SURYANARAYANA ◽  
PC CHAMYAL ◽  
MR WAGHRAY

2015 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Ravenna ◽  
S. Saturni ◽  
A. Casalini ◽  
F.P. Pilato ◽  
C. Pasquini ◽  
...  

We report the case of a glomus tumor originating in the left main bronchus diagnosed in a 79 year old Caucasian man. A glomus tumor is an extremely rare neoplasm in the bronchi with nonspecific clinical features. Bronchoscopy allows the diagnosis through biopsy and subsequent histopathological examination of the tissue and in selected cases may represent a valid alternative to surgery permitting a radical tumor excision.


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