Application of Thermotropic Gels in the First Cycle of Cyclic Steam Stimulation at High-Viscosity Oil Deposits

2021 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
High Viscosity ◽  
Cyclic Steam Stimulation ◽  
Oil Deposits ◽  
High Viscosity Oil ◽  
Steam Stimulation

Designing the Thermal Enhanced Oil Recovery as a Key Technology of High Viscosity Oil Production

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mukhtar Shakenuly Shaken ◽  
Baurzhan Yerikovich Zhiyengaliyev ◽  
Altynbek Suleymenuly Mardanov ◽  
Adil Sultangaliyevich Dauletov
Keyword(s):  
Oil Recovery ◽  
Hydrodynamic Model ◽  
Oil Production ◽  
Horizontal Wells ◽  
High Viscosity ◽  
Oil Reservoirs ◽  
Production Rates ◽  
Cyclic Steam Stimulation ◽  
High Viscosity Oil ◽  
Steam Stimulation

Abstract Due to the decrease in "easy" oil reserves, oil companies are focusing on "hard-to-recover" reserves, in particular, high-viscosity oil reservoirs. Shallow oil reservoirs are mainly concentrated in the Cretaceous horizons, in the western region of the country, along the Caspian coast. One of them is a high-viscosity oil reservoir, consisting of three Cretaceous horizons. The average viscosity of oil in reservoir conditions is around 746.7 cP. The current achieved oil production is only 5% of the initial recoverable reserves, and designed oil recovery factor is 38% and implies the full-scale application of thermal methods of EOR. The objective of this work was to choose the most suitable thermal method of EOR and to assess the prospects of applicability with the calculation of economic feasibility. Considering the geological features of the reservoir, the cyclic steam stimulation was chosen as the optimal method to increase oil recovery. In order to assess the expediency of this technology, was initiated project on thermal modeling the technology based on the current geological and hydrodynamic model of the field, using the results of laboratory studies, calculations were performed on imagined horizontal wells, and carried out the analysis of technical and economic efficiency. According to the results of calculations on the hydrodynamic model, the production rates using the technology of cyclic steam stimulation in horizontal wells are 30% higher than the production rates of "cold production", and the difference in accumulated oil production over 5 years will be 20–30%.

scholarly journals Enhanced oil recovery from high-viscosity oil deposits by acid systems based on surfactants, coordining solvents and complex compounds

Georesursy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 103-113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lyubov K. Altunina ◽  
Vladimir A. Kuvshinov ◽  
Lyubov A. Stasyeva ◽  
Ivan V. Kuvshinov
Keyword(s):  
Enhanced Oil Recovery ◽  
Oil Recovery ◽  
High Viscosity ◽  
Complex Compounds ◽  
Natural Mode ◽  
Inorganic Acid ◽  
Acid Oil ◽  
Oil Displacement ◽  
Oil Deposits ◽  
High Viscosity Oil

Physicochemical aspects of enhanced oil recovery (EOR) from heavy high-viscosity deposits, developed in natural mode and combined with thermal methods, using systems based on surface-active substances (surfactants), coordinating solvents and complex compounds are considered, which chemically evolve in situ to acquire colloidal-chemical properties that are optimal for oil displacement. Thermobaric reservoir conditions, interactions with reservoir rock and fluids are the factors causing the chemical evolution of the systems. To enhance oil recovery and intensify the development of high-viscosity deposits, acid oil-displacing systems of prolonged action based on surfactants, inorganic acid adduct and polyatomic alcohol have been created. As a result of experimental studies of acid-base equilibrium in the systems with donor-acceptor interactions – polybasic inorganic acid and polyol, the influence of electrolytes, non-electrolytes and surfactants, the optimal compositions of the systems were selected, as well as concentration ranges of the components in the acid systems. When the initially acid system interacts with the carbonate reservoir to release CO2, the oil viscosity decreases 1.2-2.7 times, the pH of the system rises and this system evolves chemically turning into an alkaline oil-displacing system. As a result it provides effective oil displacement and prolonged reservoir stimulation. The system is compatible with saline reservoir waters, has a low freezing point (minus 20 ÷ minus 60 oC), low interfacial tension at the oil boundary and is applicable in a wide temperature range, from 10 to 200 oC. In 2014-2018 field tests of EOR technologies were successfully carried out to intensify oil production in the test areas of the Permian-Carboniferous deposit of high-viscosity oil in the Usinsk oil field, developed in natural mode and combined with thermal-steam stimulation, using the acid oil-displacing system based on surfactants, coordinating solvents and complex compounds. The pilot tests proved high efficiency of EOR technologies, as far as the oil production rate significantly increased, water cut decreased to intensify the development. The EOR technologies are environmentally safe and technologically effective. Commercial use of the EOR is promising for high-viscosity oil deposits.

scholarly journals Optimization of Cyclic Steam Stimulation Process Using Response Surface Methodology

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Suranto A.M. ◽  
Eko Widi Pramudiohadi ◽  
Anisa Novia Risky
Keyword(s):  
Response Surface Methodology ◽  
Response Surface ◽  
Heavy Oil ◽  
Steam Injection ◽  
High Viscosity ◽  
Injection Rate ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Steam Quality ◽  
Cyclic Steam Stimulation ◽  
Steam Stimulation

Heavy oil has characteristics such as API gravity 10-20 and high viscosity (100-10,000 cp) at reservoir temperature. Several methods have been successfully applied to produce these reserves, such as cyclic steam stimulation (CSS). Cyclic steam stimulation is a thermal injection method that aims to heat the oil around production wells. This paper presents the investigation regarding CSS application in heavy oil using Response Surface Methodology. Several scenarios were done by varying the operating conditions to obtain the most realistic results and also evaluating the factors that most influence the success of CSS process. Optimization is performed to find the maximum recovery factor (RF) value and minimum steam oil cumulative ratio (CSOR). The operating parameters used are CSS cycle, steam injection rate, and steam quality. Then statistical modeling is carried out to test the most important parameters affecting RF and CSOR for 10 years. The simulation results show that the CSS cycle, steam injection rate, and steam quality affect the RF and CSOR. The maximum RF results with the minimum CSOR were obtained at 39 cycles, an injection rate of 300 bbl/day, and a steam quality of 0.9 with an RF and CSOR value is 24.102% and 3.5129 respectively.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document