Numerical Solution of Fuzzy Initial Value Problems by Fourth Order Runge-Kutta Method Based on Contraharmonic Mean

2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 59-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Gethsi Sharmila ◽  
◽  
E. C. Henry Amirtharaj
2021 ◽  
Vol 50 (6) ◽  
pp. 1799-1814
Author(s):  
Norazak Senu ◽  
Nur Amirah Ahmad ◽  
Zarina Bibi Ibrahim ◽  
Mohamed Othman

A fourth-order two stage Phase-fitted and Amplification-fitted Diagonally Implicit Two Derivative Runge-Kutta method (PFAFDITDRK) for the numerical integration of first-order Initial Value Problems (IVPs) which exhibits periodic solutions are constructed. The Phase-Fitted and Amplification-Fitted property are discussed thoroughly in this paper. The stability of the method proposed are also given herewith. Runge-Kutta (RK) methods of the similar property are chosen in the literature for the purpose of comparison by carrying out numerical experiments to justify the accuracy and the effectiveness of the derived method.


Author(s):  
Najmuddin Ahamad ◽  
Shiv Charan

In this paper we present fifth order Runge-Kutta method (RK5) for solving initial value problems of fourth order ordinary differential equations. In this study RK5 method is quite efficient and practically well suited for solving boundary value problems. All mathematical calculation performed by MATLAB software for better accuracy and result. The result obtained, from numerical examples, shows that this method more efficient and accurate. These methods are preferable to some existing methods because of their simplicity, accuracy and less computational cost involved.


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