scholarly journals The model of direct relative orientation with seven constraints for geological landslides measurement and 3D reconstruction

2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Yifu Chen ◽  
Zhong Xie ◽  
Zhenge Qiu ◽  
Min Zhang ◽  
Saishang Zhong

With the development of computer vision and high-precision 3D model reconstruction, used for the measurement and 3D reconstruction of the geological landslides, acquiring a high-precision relative orientation basing multiple images is crucial and the key point to ensuring and improving the accuracy of 3D model and space position. Currently, the conventional relative orientation model includes five independent parameters. For the linear relative orientation model, there are nine parameters to construct the linear space geometric relationship between the imaging and space point. To eliminate the impact of more parameterization and improve the accuracy and stability of solved parameters for the conventional direct relative orientation model, a new relative orientation model with seven constraints is proposed and validated in this paper. The additional constraints are derived from the orthogonal property of the rotation matrix of a stereo imaging pair and associated with the least squares adjustment to obtain a high-precision result of the relative orientation. Through the accuracy assessment using space position, it is revealed that the new proposed model is more advantage for the conventional type of direct relative orientation, especially at 3D model reconstruction and close range photogrammetric and applications for the geological landslides measurement. El modelo de orientación relativa directa con siete restricciones para la medida de deslizamientos de tierra y reconstrucción tridimensional ResumenCon el desarrollo del entorno computacional y la alta precisión del modelo de reconstrucción tridimensional, utilizados para la medida y reconstrucción de desprendimientos geológicos, es crucial la obtención de la orientación relativa de alta precisión basada en imágenes múltiples y es el punto clave para asegurar y mejorar la exactitud del modelo 3D y la posición espacial. Actualmente el modelo de orientación relativa incluye cinco parámetros independientes. En el modelo linear de orientación relativa hay nueve parámetros para construir la relación geométrica espacial linear entre el sondeo y la posición espacial. Para eliminar el impacto de más parametrización y mejorar la exactitud y la estabilidad de los parámetros resueltos el modelo de orientación relativa convencional, este artículo propone y valida un nuevo modelo de orientación relativa con siete restricciones. Las restricciones adicionales se derivan de la propiedad ortogonal de la matriz de rotación de la imagen estéreo y se asocian con el ajuste de los cuadrados mínimos para obtener un resultado de alta precisión de la orientación relativa. Al medir la exactitud con la posición espacial se revela que el nuevo modelo propuesto tiene más ventajas que aquel de orientación relativa directa, especialmente en el modelo de reconstrucción 3D y en las aplicaciones fotográmetricas de rango cercano para la evaluación de desprendimientos geológicos.

Author(s):  
A. Calantropio ◽  
M. P. Deseilligny ◽  
F. Rinaudo ◽  
E. Rupnik

Due to the increasing number of low-cost sensors, widely accessible on the market, and because of the supposed granted correctness of the semi-automatic workflow for 3D reconstruction, highly implemented in the recent commercial software, more and more users operate nowadays without following the rigorousness of classical photogrammetric methods. This behaviour often naively leads to 3D products that lacks metric quality assessment. This paper proposes and analyses an approach that gives the users the possibility to preserve the trustworthiness of the metric information inherent in the 3D model, without sacrificing the automation offered by modern photogrammetry software. At the beginning, the importance of Data Quality Assessment is outlined, together with some recall of photogrammetry best practices. With the purpose of guiding the user through a correct pipeline for a certified 3D model reconstruction, an operative workflow is proposed, focusing on the first part of the object reconstruction steps (tie-points extraction, camera calibration, and relative orientation). A new GUI (Graphical User Interface) developed for the open source MicMac suite is then presented, and a sample dataset is used for the evaluation of the photogrammetric block orientation using statistically obtained quality descriptors. The results and the future directions are then presented and discussed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 427-429 ◽  
pp. 2454-2457
Author(s):  
Hong Yi Li ◽  
Xi Wen ◽  
Di Zhao

This paper mainly discusses the 3D reconstruction of pipelines from 2D DWG format files, which are widely used in architectural design, municipal planning and so on. To address this nontrivial problem, a novel method is proposed, which consists of two steps. In the first step, the entity information is extracted from DWG format files based on the DWGDirect technology. Subsequently, a 3D modeling procedure is followed by using OpenSceneGraph and the extracted entity information. Several experimental instances are given to demonstrate the validity of the proposed method.


2012 ◽  
Vol 263-266 ◽  
pp. 2393-2398
Author(s):  
Wei Zeng ◽  
Si Dong Zhong ◽  
Yuan Yao ◽  
Zhen Feng Shao

Close-range photogrammetry is a technique of calculating the location, size and shape of measured object by photography whose object distance is generally not greater than 300 meters. Three-dimensional (3D) model reconstruction based on close-range photogrammetry has higher efficiency than that based on Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) technique since acquiring texture data simultaneously. This technology reduces the consuming time of 3D model reconstruction, while ensuring high precision. In this paper, processes and key technologies of 3D model reconstruction based on portable close-range photogrammetry are provided, and it feasibility of the technology is verified via taking Taizhou TV Tower as an example.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 327-334
Author(s):  
Khang Truong Giang ◽  
Soohwan Song ◽  
Daekyum Kim ◽  
Sunghee Choi

Author(s):  
Yuki Harazono ◽  
Hirotake Ishii ◽  
Hiroshi Shimoda ◽  
Yasuyoshi Taruta ◽  
Yuya Kouda

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document