Structural phase transition in Zn1.98Mn0.02P2O7: EPR evidence for enhanced line broadening and large zero-field splitting parameter in high temperature phase

2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (22) ◽  
pp. 3157-3163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Santosh K. Gupta ◽  
Ramakant Mahadeo Kadam ◽  
Pradeep Samui ◽  
Krishnan Kesavaiyer ◽  
Venkataraman Natarajan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Structural Phase ◽  
High Temperature Phase ◽  
Temperature Phase ◽  
Zero Field ◽  
Line Broadening ◽  
Zero Field Splitting ◽  
Zero Field Splitting Parameter ◽  
Splitting Parameter ◽  
Image Position

Abstract

An Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Study of Mn2+ Ions Doped in Langbeinites

1992 ◽  
Vol 47 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 849-856 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Böttjer ◽  
G. Lehmann ◽  
M. Stockhausen
Keyword(s):  
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Study ◽  
High Temperature Phase ◽  
Temperature Phase ◽  
Zero Field ◽  
Zero Field Splitting ◽  
Paramagnetic Resonance ◽  
Zero Field Splitting Parameter ◽  
Splitting Parameter ◽  
Local Relaxation ◽  
Cation Size

Abstract The cubic (high temperature) phase of some langbeinites, A+2 B22+(SO4)3 with 11 different combinations of A and B type cations, doped with Mn2+, is investigated by EPR. Powder or single crystal spectra are measured at X-band. They indicate centers of axial symmetry in all cases. In 6 of the langbeinites two centers are found which differ considerably in intensity. Both centers are substitutional defects (Mn in the crystallographically nonequivalent divalent B ion sites). For the more intense one the zero field splitting parameter is proved to be negative in all cases. That center is assigned to the more spacious site which, depending on the cation size, allows for local relaxation. It is shown by comparison with predictions of the superposition model that relaxation appears to be effective

scholarly journals Electron Paramagnetic Resonance and DTA Investigation of Cr3+ in Tris(guanidinium) Hexafluoroaluminate Single Crystals

1998 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
pp. 245-250
Author(s):  
T. Lakshmi Kasturi ◽  
V. G. Krishnan
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Zero Field ◽  
Zero Field Splitting ◽  
Paramagnetic Resonance ◽  
Aluminum Salts ◽  
Zero Field Splitting Parameter ◽  
Splitting Parameter ◽  
Electron Paramagnetic

Abstract Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) studies of Cr 3+ in single crystals of tris(guanidinium) hexafluoroaluminate, [C(NH2)3]3 AlF6 , have been carried out in the X-band region. A temperature dependent study of the zero-field splitting parameter D in the range 77-398 K shows the presence of a phase transition, which is supported by Differential Thermal Analysis. In addition, 19F superhyperfine struc-ture has been observed in the 9.3% naturally abundant 53Cr isotope hyperfine structure. D shows a large decrease with increasing temperature. The phase transition brings about a chemical inequivalence in the two chemically equivalent but magnetically inequivalent room temperature (CrF6)3- species. Compar-ison is made with the alums AlCl3 • 6H20, as well as other guanidinium aluminum salts.

Modulation of the coordination environment: a convenient approach to tailor magnetic anisotropy in seven coordinate Co(ii) complexes

2016 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 753-756 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mamon Dey ◽  
Snigdha Dutta ◽  
Bipul Sarma ◽  
Ramesh Ch. Deka ◽  
Nayanmoni Gogoi
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Anisotropy ◽  
Zero Field ◽  
Zero Field Splitting ◽  
Field Splitting ◽  
Coordination Environment ◽  
Zero Field Splitting Parameter ◽  
Convenient Approach ◽  
Splitting Parameter ◽  
Remarkable Deviation

Subtle modulation of the coordination environment in seven coordinate Co(ii) complexes leads to a remarkable deviation in the axial zero field splitting parameter (D) in a predictable fashion.

Parameterization of the coupling between strain and order parameter for LuF[SeO3]

2014 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 701-711 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oxana V. Magdysyuk ◽  
Melanie Müller ◽  
Robert E. Dinnebier ◽  
Christian Lipp ◽  
Thomas Schleid
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Order Parameter ◽  
Structural Phase ◽  
High Temperature Phase ◽  
Temperature Phase ◽  
Time Resolved ◽  
Synchrotron Powder Diffraction ◽  
First Order Phase Transition ◽  
Temperature Phase Transition ◽  
First Order Phase

The high-temperature phase transition of LuF[SeO3] has been characterized by time-resolved high-resolution synchrotron powder diffraction. On heating, a second-order structural phase transition was found at 393 K, while on cooling the same phase transition occurs at 371 K, showing a large hysteresis typical for a first-order phase transition. Detailed analysis using sequential and parametric whole powder pattern fitting revealed that the coupling between the strain and the displacive order parameter determines the behaviour of the material during the phase transition. Different possible coupling mechanisms have been evaluated and the most probable rationalized.

Correlation of Zero Field Splittings and Site Distortions V. Mn2+ in Cs2Zn3S4

1983 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Heming ◽  
G. Lehmann
Keyword(s):  
Fine Structure ◽  
Hyperfine Splitting ◽  
Site Symmetry ◽  
Zero Field ◽  
Structure Parameters ◽  
Zero Field Splitting ◽  
Zero Field Splitting Parameter ◽  
Free Ion ◽  
Splitting Parameter ◽  
Epr Signal

Abstract In platelets of Cs2Zn3S4 with about 4% of the Zn substituted by Mn two nonequivalent centers of isolated Mn2+ were observed in addition to a broad EPR signal near g = 2 which is assigned to clusters of interconnected MnS4 units. The fine structure and hyperfine structure parameters for the single-ion centers (all in units of 1CT 4 cm -1) areb02 = -318.3 ± 3; b22 = -210.3 ± 2; Ay = -62.7; Az = -63.6 ± 0.8;b02 = -890 ± 18; b22 = -743 ± 36; Ay = -60.6; Az = - 61.4 ± 0.8;for centers I and II, resp. Center II arises from Zn sites of C 2 site symmetry while for center I assignment to either one of two sites with D2 site symmetry is possible. The larger hyperfine splitting constants as well as the superposition analysis favor the larger sites which are not occupied by Zn, but are partly occupied in the analogous Mn (and Co) compounds. Superposition analysis yields the same value of + 0.12 ± 0.02 cm-1 for the intrinsic zero field splitting parameter b̄2 of the bridging MnS4 units in both sites. gz is significantly higher than the free ion value indicating a higher degree of covalency than in Cds and CdGa2S4.

scholarly journals Abnormal Magnetic Moment and Zero Field Splitting of Some Nickel (II) Complexes

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Rajeev Ranjan ◽  
Navneet Sinha ◽  
Sahdeo Kumar ◽  
Chandra Mauleshwar Chandra ◽  
Shivadhar Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Moment ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
Free Ligand ◽  
Tetragonal Distortion ◽  
Zero Field ◽  
Zero Field Splitting ◽  
Absorption Bands ◽  
Field Splitting ◽  
Zero Field Splitting Parameter ◽  
Splitting Parameter

<em>Some complexes of Ni(II) have been prepared with 2-thio-3-acetyl hydantoin (TAHN) and 2-formyl pyridine thiosemicarbazone (FPTS). On the basis of elemental analysis and molar conductivity, the complexes have been formulated as NiL<sub>2</sub>X<sub>2</sub>, where L = TAHN or FPTS and X = Cl<sup>–</sup>, Br<sup>–</sup>, NCS<sup>–</sup>, ClO<sub>4</sub><sup>–</sup>. The infrared spectra of complexes and free ligand reveal that the ligand TAHN is co-ordinated through sulphur and acetyl oxygen, while FPTS ligand co-ordinates through heterocyclic nitrogen and sulphur to Ni(II) metal ion. The magnetic moment of these complexes are found to be 3.20-3.25 B.M. The values are greater than value (2.828 B.M) corresponding to two unpaired electrons of a d<sup>8</sup>-system. The appearance of four absorption bands in their electronic spectra reveal, the tetragonal distortion in the octahedral symmetry of complexes. The zero field splitting parameter(D) and the other crystal field parameters like Dq<sub>(xy)</sub>, Dq<sub>(z)</sub>, Dt have been calculated. The results show that, the tetragonal distortion parameter (Dt) increases in the order of NCS<sup>– </sup>&lt; Cl<sup>–</sup> &lt; Br<sup>–</sup> while the zero field splitting parameter (D) also increases in the same order for both the planer ligands.</em>

Electron Spin Resonance of Cr3+ in K1–xTlxAl(SO4)2 · 12 H2O

2003 ◽  
Vol 58 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 303-305 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. K. Jain
Keyword(s):  
Electron Spin Resonance ◽  
Electron Spin ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
Zero Field ◽  
Zero Field Splitting ◽  
Trivalent Metal ◽  
Zero Field Splitting Parameter ◽  
Monovalent Ions ◽  
Spin Resonance ◽  
Splitting Parameter

The electron spin resonance (ESR) of Cr3+ in K1−xTlxAl(SO4)2·12H2O has been studied at 300 K and 9.45 GHz. The ESR spectrum for x between 30 and 90% shows several chromium complexes. The variation of the zero-field splitting parameter D suggests that monovalent ions play an important role in the trigonal distortion of the water octahedron around the trivalent metal ion in alums. - PASC: 76.30 F.

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