The Electronic Structure And Phase Stabilities Of Metallic Alloys

1990 ◽  
Vol 186 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.L. Györffy ◽  
A. Barbieri ◽  
D.D. Jolnsoni ◽  
D.M. Nicholson ◽  
F.J. Pinski ◽  
...  

AbstractCondensed matter consists of positively charged atomic nuclei and the electron glue which holds them together. Although it is attractive to attempt to oilodl it by nentral atoms interacting via. relatively weak pairwise ‘effective interactions’ in genbreak down the predictive and inter;retative power of the analysis. Hence, there is no substitute to forging a parameter-free and quantitative theory of the complex degenerate Fermi liquid ‘glue’ to complement phenomenological calculations. Such theory is the general aim of ’first-principles’ calculations of the electronic structure. This talk will concern past present and future first-principles calculations relevant it the state of compositional order in metallic alloys. Special attention will be paid to phaase insta bilities induced by Fermi Surface effects.

1997 ◽  
Vol 499 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Sánchez-Portal ◽  
Carlos Untiedt ◽  
José M. Soler ◽  
Juan J. Sáenz ◽  
Nicolas Agraït

ABSTRACTIn this work we address the behaviour of electronic structure under uniaxial stress, by first-principles calculations and experiments of conductance in nanometer-sized metallic contactes of Au and Al. These contacts are shown to be specially suitable for this purpose. The conductance behaviour is related to the change with strain of Fermi surface. Both experimental and theoretically Au behaves like the free electron gas but Al has the opposite behaviour.


2014 ◽  
Vol 52 (12) ◽  
pp. 1025-1029
Author(s):  
Min-Wook Oh ◽  
Tae-Gu Kang ◽  
Byungki Ryu ◽  
Ji Eun Lee ◽  
Sung-Jae Joo ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Wang ◽  
Xuepeng Wang ◽  
Yi-Fan Zhao ◽  
Di Xiao ◽  
Ling-Jie Zhou ◽  
...  

AbstractThe Berry phase picture provides important insights into the electronic properties of condensed matter systems. The intrinsic anomalous Hall (AH) effect can be understood as the consequence of non-zero Berry curvature in momentum space. Here, we fabricate TI/magnetic TI heterostructures and find that the sign of the AH effect in the magnetic TI layer can be changed from being positive to negative with increasing the thickness of the top TI layer. Our first-principles calculations show that the built-in electric fields at the TI/magnetic TI interface influence the band structure of the magnetic TI layer, and thus lead to a reconstruction of the Berry curvature in the heterostructure samples. Based on the interface-induced AH effect with a negative sign in TI/V-doped TI bilayer structures, we create an artificial “topological Hall effect”-like feature in the Hall trace of the V-doped TI/TI/Cr-doped TI sandwich heterostructures. Our study provides a new route to create the Berry curvature change in magnetic topological materials that may lead to potential technological applications.


Rare Metals ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (8) ◽  
pp. 643-648 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Chen ◽  
Da-qiao Meng ◽  
Qiu-Yun Chen ◽  
Wen-Hua Luo

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 4971-4976 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tongtong Wang ◽  
Xiaosong Guo ◽  
Jingyan Zhang ◽  
Wen Xiao ◽  
Pinxian Xi ◽  
...  

We give a systematic study of the HER catalytic activity of transition metal doped NiS2 by first principles calculations and experiments.


2020 ◽  
Vol 77 (7) ◽  
pp. 587-591
Author(s):  
Rundong Liang ◽  
Xiuwen Zhao ◽  
Guichao Hu ◽  
Weiwei Yue ◽  
Xiaobo Yuan ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 492-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Lavrentyev ◽  
B. V. Gabrelian ◽  
P. N. Shkumat ◽  
I. Ya. Nikiforov ◽  
O. V. Parasyuk ◽  
...  

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