Post Initial Light Induced Degradation Stability and Performance of Amorphous Silicon Modules

1990 ◽  
Vol 192 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. B. Berry ◽  
M.J. Hahn ◽  
L. Mrig

ABSTRACTData is presented on the field test of amorphous silicon photovoltaic modules. The modules have been obtained by SERI under the field test and performance evaluation program to track the changes in performance following the continuing development of improvements in their manufacture. The data have been gathered for up to five years. Procurement time intervals are used to distinguish between the sets of modules under test. The results show that more recent technogies have a more rapid initial loss of performance but that stability sets in at an earlier time than that observed for the earlier modules. Data are presented to show efficiency and fill factor degradation from both the date of deployment and a date selected for post initial degradation(pi). Performance models are presented and compared, including models which account for annual variations in insolation and temperature and, therefore, generation of light induced defects and annealing.

2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hafiz Ali ◽  
Mubashar Mahmood ◽  
Muhammad Bashir ◽  
Muzaffar Ali ◽  
Aysha Siddiqui

An experimental study has been carried out to measure the performance of commercially available photovoltaic modules during summer months in the climate of Taxila, near the capital of Pakistan. The modules used in the study are monocrystalline silicon (c-Si), polycrystalline silicon (p-Si) and single junction amorphous silicon (a-Si). The analysis has been focused on the measurement of module efficiency, performance ratio and temperature of each module at actual operating conditions using outdoor monitoring facility. The measured results are compared with the already published data of peak winter month at the same site. Overall, the monocrystalline module showed high average module efficiency while amorphous silicon module was better in term of average performance ratio. Furthermore, the module efficiency and performance ratio has shown decreasing trend with increase of module temperature. It was found that modules have much higher temperature in summer months (about 20?C higher) and showed low efficiency and performance ratio than peak winter month. The average ambient temperature varied from 18.1?C to 38.6?C from winter to summer.


1989 ◽  
Vol 149 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Mrig ◽  
W. B. Berry

ABSTRACTThe Solar Energy Research Institute (SERI) has been conducting field tests on amorphous silicon modules and analyzing the results in terms of both stability and performance. Both single p-i-n and tandem modules have been under evaluation for the past few years. This paper presents performance test results for several of these modules. Analytical models for efficiency and fill factor are presented. These models are used to project design lifetime performance. Mean square error curve fitting techniques are used to overcome data scatter. The models bracket best and worst case performance. A phenomena based, double exponential model is included to project end of life performance. This model primarily focuses on degradation due to light induced defects.


1986 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 2512-2519 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Hack ◽  
S. Guha ◽  
W. den Boer

MRS Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (42) ◽  
pp. 2887-2892
Author(s):  
Brittany Muntifering ◽  
Jianmin Qu ◽  
Khalid Hattar

ABSTRACTThe formation and stability of radiation-induced defects in structural materials in reactor environments significantly effects their integrity and performance. Hydrogen, which may be present in significant quantities in future reactors, may play an important role in defect evolution. To characterize the effect of hydrogen on cascade damage evolution, in-situ TEM self-ion irradiation and deuterium implantation was performed, both sequentially and concurrently, on nickel. This paper presents preliminary results characterizing dislocation loop formation and evolution during room temperature deuterium implantation and self-ion irradiation and the consequence of the sequence of irradiation. Hydrogen isotope implantation at room temperature appears to have little or no effect on the final dislocation loop structures that result from self-ion irradiation, regardless of the sequence of irradiation. Tilting experiments emphasize the importance of precise two-beam conditions for characterizing defect size and structure.


2012 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 517-526 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierre M. Fiorini ◽  
Lester R. Lipsky

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