Relativistic Multiple Scattering Theory for Space Filling Potentials

1991 ◽  
Vol 253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xindong Wang ◽  
X. -G. Zhang ◽  
W. H. Butler ◽  
B. N. Harmon ◽  
G. M. Stocks

ABSTRACTWe derive a relativistic full potential multiple scattering theory (MST) in direct analog to the non-relativistic full potential MST[1, 2]. The secular equation is derived fromi the Lippmann-Schwinger equation by expanding the wave function in terms of cell basis functions which are locally exact solutions of the Dirac equation. The relationship between this theory and currently widely used relativistic munffin-tin MST is also discussed.

1991 ◽  
Vol 253 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Gonis ◽  
W. H. Butler ◽  
X.-G. Zhang

ABSTRACTThe multiple scattering theory (MST) method of Korringa, and of Kohn and Rostoker for determining the electronic structure of solids, originally developed in connection with potentials bounded by noa-overlapping spheres (Muffin-tin (MT) potentials), is generalized to the case of space-filling potential cells of arbitrary shape through the use of a variational formalism. This generalized version of MST retains the separability of structure and potential characteristic of the application of MST to MT potentials. However, in contrast to the MT case, different forms of MST exhibit different convergence rates for the energy and the wave function. Numerical results are presented which illustrate the differing convergence rates of the variational and nonvariatonal forms of MST for space-filling potentials.


1991 ◽  
Vol 253 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. H. Butler ◽  
X. -G. Zhang

ABSTRACTThe wave function in Multiple Scattering Theory (MST) is a locally exact solution to the Schrödinger equation for any ℓ truncation (ℓmax), except at the the muffin-tin boundaries (or cell boundaries in a full cell calculation) where it and its derivative generally have discontinuities. These discontinuities vanish only in the limit ℓmax → ∞. Furthermore, the MST wave function as usually calculated is not correctly normalized which means the density of states calculated from the Green function does not agree with that calculated from the Lloyd formula. Here we obtain an alternative wave function from the usual MST secular equation which is smooth and continuous everywhere and which is correctly normalized.


1992 ◽  
Vol 45 (20) ◽  
pp. 11527-11541 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. H. Butler ◽  
A. Gonis ◽  
X.-G. Zhang

1993 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 2118-2130 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. H. Butler ◽  
A. Gonis ◽  
X.-G. Zhang

2018 ◽  
Vol 224 ◽  
pp. 265-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianglin Liu ◽  
Yang Wang ◽  
Markus Eisenbach ◽  
G. Malcolm Stocks

1991 ◽  
Vol 253 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. H. Butler ◽  
X.-G Zhang ◽  
A. Gonis

ABSTRACTWe investigate techniques for solving the wave equation which are based on the idea of obtaining exact local solutions within each potential cell, which are then joined to form a global solution. We derive full potential multiple scattering theory (MST) from the Lippmann-Schwinger equation and show that it as well as a closely related cellular method are techniques of this type. This cellular method appears to have all of the advantages of MST and the added advantage of having a secular matrix with only nearest neighbor interactions. Since this cellular method is easily linearized one can rigorously reduce electronic structure calculations to the problem of solving a nearest neighbor tight-binding problem.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document